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Variant interpretation report

BRCA2 c.9234C>T, p.(Val3078=)

NM_000059.4:c.9234C>T NP_000050.3:p.(Val3078=) View identifiers
Classification
Likely benign

Variant description:

No variant summary was recorded for this case.

Five-step scale from benign to pathogenic. This variant is likely benign. Select a step to read what it means.

Likely benign.A likely benign classification under the recorded framework.

In plain language

Gene-level background from the recorded interpretation.

About BRCA2

No gene-level summary was recorded for this case.

LYFE Sciences is an AI system, and it can make mistakes. Criteria may be applied incorrectly, sources may be misread, and a confident-looking classification can still be wrong. Double-check every criterion and its underlying evidence before relying on any call.
01The reasoning

How it was classified

The recorded framework is ClinGen BRCA2 VCEP v1.2.0. The criteria and strengths shown below come from the saved assessment; this page does not recalculate the classification.

Recorded applied criteria

The applied criteria and their strengths are shown as assessed under the stated framework.

Pathogenic evidence criteria: 0 Benign evidence criteria: 4
Pathogenic criteria applied · 0

No pathogenic criterion marked as applied in the recorded assessment.

Benign criteria applied · 4
BP4Supporting
BP4 · supporting

This synonymous variant lies within the BRCA2 DNA-binding domain (amino acids 2481-3186), and SpliceAI predicts no significant splice effect with a maximum delta score of 0.06, which is below the ENIGMA BP4 threshold of 0.1. This supports BP4 at supporting strength.

BP5Supporting
BP5 · supporting

Clinical-history likelihood data support a benign interpretation. The BRCA2 clinical-history likelihood ratio for this variant is 0.284 in 12 probands, which is at or below the BP5 supporting threshold of 0.48 but above the BP5 moderate threshold of 0.23, supporting BP5 at supporting strength.

BP6Supporting
BP6 · supporting

Expert panel ClinGen ENIGMA BRCA1 and BRCA2 Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen classified as Benign.

BP7Supporting
BP7 · supporting

This is a synonymous variant within the BRCA2 DNA-binding domain, and BP4 is met because SpliceAI predicts no significant splice effect with a maximum delta score of 0.06, below the threshold of 0.1. Under the ENIGMA BRCA2 rule for silent variants inside a clinically important functional domain, this supports BP7 at supporting strength.

Recorded classification: Likely benign

ENIGMA BRCA1 and BRCA2 Specification v1.2 final-classification framework (Table 3 criteria-combination rules; CSPEC/VCEP override).

02The sources

Evidence at a glance

Evidence summaries and captured source records, where available. Missing entries should not be interpreted as negative findings.

gnomAD v4.1
gnomAD v2.1
Population frequency
34 / 1,613,428 alleles

gnomAD v4.1: 34 / 1,613,428 alleles. Recorded AF 2.10731e-05. Recorded homozygote count 0.

gnomAD v2.1

This variant is present in gnomAD v2.1 (AF= 1.77165e-05; MAF= 0.00177%, 5/282222 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the European (non-Finnish) population (AF= 3.10212e-05; MAF= 0.00310%, 4/128944 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 7.02e-06.

No listed criterion applied
No screenshot for this evidence
Computational predictions
Not recorded

No SpliceAI or REVEL score is recorded in the fields used for this tile.

Functional evidence
Statement recorded

OncoKB oncogenicity for this specific variant: Unknown Oncogenic Effect (variant has not been individually curated).

No listed criterion applied OncoKB ↗
COSMIC
Cancer Hotspots
Somatic evidence
Not assessed

No COSMIC evidence statement is recorded in this case.

Cancer Hotspots

This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot.

For specialists

Technical detail

ACMG/AMP criteria under ClinGen BRCA2 VCEP v1.2.0, with the data and sources behind each one.

28 criteria with recorded statuses: 4 met · 7 not met · 7 not assessed · 10 not applicable. Open any row for the full reasoning, the rule and the evidence behind it.

Met Not met Not assessed Not applicable

The BRCA2 NM_000059.4:c.9234C>T (p.Val3078=; p.V3078=) variant has been reported in ClinVar and is classified as Benign by the ClinGen ENIGMA BRCA1/2 expert panel.

This variant is rare but not absent in population databases, with gnomAD v2.1 AF 1.77165e-05 (5/282222 alleles) and gnomAD v4.1 AF 2.10731e-05 (34/1613428 alleles); the highest observed filter allele frequency is 1.963e-05, which is below the BS1 supporting threshold of greater than 0.00002 and inconsistent with the PM2 requirement for absence.

BRCA2 clinical-history likelihood data show an LR of 0.284 in 12 probands, which is at or below the BP5 supporting threshold of 0.48 and supports a benign clinical-history code.

This synonymous variant lies within the BRCA2 DNA-binding domain (amino acids 2481-3186), and SpliceAI predicts no significant splice effect with a maximum delta score of 0.06, supporting BP4 and BP7 and arguing against PP3.

Met · 4

BP4 SupportingThis synonymous variant lies within the BRCA2 DNA-binding domain (amino acids 2481-3186), and SpliceAI predicts no significant splice effect with a maximum delta score of 0.06, which is below the ENIGMA BP4 threshold of 0.1. This supports BP4 at supporting strength. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
For silent variants inside a clinically important functional domain, ENIGMA BP4 applies when SpliceAI <= 0.1.
Evidence considered
  • p.(Val3078=) within BRCA2 DNA-binding domain
  • SpliceAI max delta score 0.06
Sources
spliceai ↗cspec ↗vcep_specifications_v1_2_2024_11_18
BP5 SupportingClinical-history likelihood data support a benign interpretation. The BRCA2 clinical-history likelihood ratio for this variant is 0.284 in 12 probands, which is at or below the BP5 supporting threshold of 0.48 but above the BP5 moderate threshold of 0.23, supporting BP5 at supporting strength. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
ENIGMA BP5 applies to clinical-history LR <= 0.48 for supporting strength, <= 0.23 for moderate, and <= 0.05 for strong.
Evidence considered
  • clinical-history LR 0.2840116366666529
  • 12 probands
Sources
vcep_pmid_31853058_brca2_clinical_history_lrPMID:31853058 ↗cspec ↗
BP6 SupportingExpert panel ClinGen ENIGMA BRCA1 and BRCA2 Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen classified as Benign. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
BP6 is marked not applicable in the BRCA2 ENIGMA specification.
Evidence considered
  • ClinVar expert panel classification
Sources
BP7 SupportingThis is a synonymous variant within the BRCA2 DNA-binding domain, and BP4 is met because SpliceAI predicts no significant splice effect with a maximum delta score of 0.06, below the threshold of 0.1. Under the ENIGMA BRCA2 rule for silent variants inside a clinically important functional domain, this supports BP7 at supporting strength. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
For silent variants inside a clinically important functional domain, ENIGMA BP7 applies if BP4 is met.
Evidence considered
  • silent variant p.(Val3078=)
  • SpliceAI max delta score 0.06
  • BP4 satisfied
Sources
spliceai ↗cspec ↗vcep_specifications_v1_2_2024_11_18

Not met · 7 · evaluated, threshold not reached

PS1 No evidence was identified that this variant produces the same pathogenic protein change or the same pathogenic splicing effect as a previously classified pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant. SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact with a maximum delta score of 0.06, which is below the PP3 splicing threshold of 0.2. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
PS1 requires the same pathogenic amino-acid change or same pathogenic splice effect as a previously classified variant.
Evidence considered
  • synonymous variant p.(Val3078=)
  • SpliceAI max delta score 0.06
Sources
spliceai ↗cspec ↗vcep_specifications_v1_2_2024_11_18
PM2 This variant is present in population databases and therefore does not meet the ENIGMA PM2 requirement for absence from gnomAD. It is present in gnomAD v2.1 at AF 1.77165e-05 (5/282222 alleles) and in gnomAD v4.1 at AF 2.10731e-05 (34/1613428 alleles), both with 0 homozygotes. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
ENIGMA PM2_Supporting requires absence from gnomAD.
Evidence considered
  • gnomAD v2.1 total AF 1.771654938310975e-05
  • gnomAD v4.1 total AF 2.1073143641984645e-05
Sources
PP3 Computational splicing evidence does not support a deleterious effect. SpliceAI predicts a maximum delta score of 0.06, which is below the ENIGMA PP3 splicing threshold of 0.2. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
For silent variants, ENIGMA PP3 requires SpliceAI >= 0.2.
Evidence considered
  • SpliceAI max delta score 0.06
Sources
spliceai ↗cspec ↗vcep_specifications_v1_2_2024_11_18
PP4 Clinical-history likelihood data do not support pathogenicity. The BRCA2 clinical-history likelihood ratio for this variant is 0.284 in 12 probands, which is below the PP4 supporting threshold of 2.08. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
ENIGMA PP4 requires LR >= 2.08 for supporting strength.
Evidence considered
  • clinical-history LR 0.2840116366666529
  • 12 probands
Sources
vcep_pmid_31853058_brca2_clinical_history_lrPMID:31853058 ↗cspec ↗
BA1 Population frequency is far below the ENIGMA BA1 threshold. The highest observed filter allele frequency is 1.963e-05 in gnomAD v4.1, which is below the BA1 threshold of greater than 0.001. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
ENIGMA BA1 requires FAF > 0.001.
Evidence considered
  • gnomAD v4.1 grpmax FAF 1.963e-05
  • gnomAD v2.1 grpmax FAF 7.02e-06
Sources
BS1 Population frequency does not reach the ENIGMA BS1 threshold. The highest observed filter allele frequency is 1.963e-05 in gnomAD v4.1, which is below the BS1 supporting threshold of greater than 0.00002 and below the BS1 strong threshold of greater than 0.0001. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
ENIGMA BS1 requires FAF > 0.00002 for supporting or > 0.0001 for strong.
Evidence considered
  • gnomAD v4.1 grpmax FAF 1.963e-05
  • gnomAD v2.1 grpmax FAF 7.02e-06
Sources
BP1 This synonymous variant does not meet BP1 because BRCA2 BP1_Strong for silent variants requires location outside a clinically important functional domain and no splicing prediction. Although SpliceAI is low at 0.06, codon 3078 lies within the BRCA2 DNA-binding domain (amino acids 2481-3186). Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
ENIGMA BP1_Strong for silent variants requires location outside a clinically important functional domain and SpliceAI <= 0.1.
Evidence considered
  • protein position 3078 within DNA-binding domain 2481-3186
  • SpliceAI max delta score 0.06
Sources
spliceai ↗cspec ↗vcep_specifications_v1_2_2024_11_18

Not assessed · 7 · no assessment recorded

PS3 No variant-specific damaging functional assay result was identified in the curated BRCA1/2 ENIGMA functional table or the reviewed BRCA multifactorial/functional supplement, so PS3 is not assessed. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
PS3 requires well-established damaging functional evidence.
Evidence considered
  • no direct variant match identified in curated PS3 resources
Still missing
  • No variant-specific calibrated damaging functional study was identified.
Sources
vcep_specifications_table9_v1_2_2024_11_18vcep_humu_40_1557_s001cspec ↗
PS4 No case-control study or variant-specific enrichment data were identified showing significantly increased prevalence in affected individuals, so PS4 is not assessed. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
PS4 requires significantly increased prevalence in affected individuals versus controls.
Evidence considered
  • no variant-specific PS4 dataset identified
Still missing
  • No qualifying odds ratio or case-control dataset was identified.
Sources
vcep_supplementarytables_v1_2_2024_11_18vcep_humu_40_1557_s001cspec ↗
PM3 No evidence was identified for occurrence in trans with another BRCA2 variant in a proband with BRCA2-related Fanconi anemia, so PM3 is not assessed. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
PM3 in BRCA2 is reserved for qualifying Fanconi anemia observations with co-occurring variants.
Still missing
  • No Fanconi anemia phenotype or in-trans data were identified.
Sources
PP1 No quantitative co-segregation data were identified for this variant, so PP1 is not assessed. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
PP1 requires quantitative co-segregation evidence.
Still missing
  • No segregation likelihood ratio was identified.
Sources
BS2 No qualifying observations in individuals without features of BRCA2-related Fanconi anemia were identified for formal BS2 points assignment, so BS2 is not assessed. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
BS2 in BRCA2 requires point-based qualifying observations under the ENIGMA framework.
Still missing
  • No BS2 point-based proband data were identified.
Sources
BS3 No variant-specific benign functional assay result was identified in the curated BRCA1/2 ENIGMA functional table or the reviewed BRCA multifactorial/functional supplement, so BS3 is not assessed. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
BS3 requires well-established functional evidence showing no damaging effect.
Evidence considered
  • no direct variant match identified in curated BS3 resources
Still missing
  • No variant-specific calibrated benign functional study was identified.
Sources
vcep_specifications_table9_v1_2_2024_11_18vcep_humu_40_1557_s001cspec ↗
BS4 No quantitative lack-of-segregation data were identified for this variant, so BS4 is not assessed. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
BS4 requires quantitative lack-of-segregation evidence.
Still missing
  • No segregation likelihood ratio against pathogenicity was identified.
Sources
vcep_supplementarytables_v1_2_2024_11_18vcep_humu_40_1557_s001cspec ↗
Not applicable · 10· recorded as not applicable Show reasons ▾Hide reasons ▴
PVS1 N/AThis is a synonymous variant, not a nonsense, frameshift, canonical ±1,2 splice-site, initiation-codon, or exon-loss variant, so PVS1 is not applicable. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
ENIGMA BRCA2 PVS1 applies to null variants or qualifying RNA evidence, which are not present here.
Evidence considered
  • NM_000059.4:c.9234C>T encodes p.(Val3078=)
  • generic PVS1 scaffold does not place this variant in a null-variant bucket
Sources
pvs1_gene_contextpvs1_variant_assessmentcspec ↗
PS2 N/ADe novo occurrence is not an applicable BRCA2 ENIGMA criterion in this framework. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
PS2 is marked not applicable in the BRCA2 ENIGMA specification.
Sources
PM1 N/APM1 is not an applicable BRCA2 ENIGMA criterion in this framework. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
PM1 is marked not applicable in the BRCA2 ENIGMA specification.
Sources
PM4 N/APM4 is not an applicable BRCA2 ENIGMA criterion in this framework. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
PM4 is marked not applicable in the BRCA2 ENIGMA specification.
Sources
PM5 N/AThis is not a protein-terminating variant, and no alternate pathogenic amino-acid substitution framework applies to a synonymous change, so PM5 is not applicable. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
BRCA2 PM5 is used for qualifying protein-terminating or alternate amino-acid substitution scenarios, which are not present here.
Evidence considered
  • synonymous variant p.(Val3078=)
Sources
cspec ↗vcep_specifications_table4_v1_2_2024_11_18
PM6 N/AAssumed de novo occurrence without confirmation is not an applicable BRCA2 ENIGMA criterion in this framework. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
PM6 is marked not applicable in the BRCA2 ENIGMA specification.
Sources
PP2 N/APP2 is not an applicable BRCA2 ENIGMA criterion in this framework. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
PP2 is marked not applicable in the BRCA2 ENIGMA specification.
Sources
PP5 N/APP5 is not used in the BRCA2 ENIGMA framework. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
PP5 is marked not applicable in the BRCA2 ENIGMA specification.
Sources
BP2 N/ABP2 is not an applicable BRCA2 ENIGMA criterion in this framework. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
BP2 is marked not applicable in the BRCA2 ENIGMA specification.
Sources
BP3 N/ABP3 is not an applicable BRCA2 ENIGMA criterion in this framework. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
BP3 is marked not applicable in the BRCA2 ENIGMA specification.
Sources

Identifiers

Gene
BRCA2
Transcript
NM_000059.4
Coding (HGVS c.)
NM_000059.4:c.9234C>T
Protein (HGVS p.)
NP_000050.3:p.(Val3078=)
GRCh38
chr13:32380123 C>T
GRCh37
chr13:32954260 C>T

Gene diagram

Every interpreted variant in BRCA2, mapped onto the exon structure of NM_000059.4. Select a row to find it on the plot.

BRCA2NM_000059.4
Fetching transcript structure from UCSC…
gnomAD v4.1 34 / 1,613,428 alleles AF 2.11e-05 · 0 homozygotes · FAF 1.96e-05
gnomAD v2.1 5 / 282,222 alleles AF 1.77e-05 · 0 homozygotes · FAF 7.02e-06

By genetic ancestry

gnomAD v4.1

AF 2.1e-05 · 34 / 1,613,428 alleles · 0 hom · FAF 2e-05
European (non-Finnish)32 / 1,179,862 2.7e-05
Admixed American1 / 59,902 1.7e-05
Remaining individuals1 / 62,458 1.6e-05
0 alternate alleles recorded in 7 other groups: European (Finnish), Amish, East Asian, Middle Eastern, South Asian, Ashkenazi Jewish, African/African American.

gnomAD v2.1

AF 1.8e-05 · 5 / 282,222 alleles · 0 hom · FAF 7e-06
European (non-Finnish)4 / 128,944 3.1e-05
Admixed American1 / 35,282 2.8e-05
0 alternate alleles recorded in 6 other groups: African/African American, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, European (Finnish), Remaining individuals, South Asian.

Statements

gnomAD v4.1

This variant is present in gnomAD v4.1 (AF= 2.10731e-05; MAF= 0.00211%, 34/1613428 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the European (non-Finnish) population (AF= 2.71218e-05; MAF= 0.00271%, 32/1179862 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 1.963e-05.

gnomAD v2.1

This variant is present in gnomAD v2.1 (AF= 1.77165e-05; MAF= 0.00177%, 5/282222 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the European (non-Finnish) population (AF= 3.10212e-05; MAF= 0.00310%, 4/128944 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 7.02e-06.

Other predictors

REVEL
Not available
BayesDel
Not available

How the predictions were used

BP4 SupportingThis synonymous variant lies within the BRCA2 DNA-binding domain (amino acids 2481-3186), and SpliceAI predicts no significant splice effect with a maximum delta score of 0.06, which is below the ENIGMA BP4 threshold of 0.1. This supports BP4 at supporting strength. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
For silent variants inside a clinically important functional domain, ENIGMA BP4 applies when SpliceAI <= 0.1.
Evidence considered
  • p.(Val3078=) within BRCA2 DNA-binding domain
  • SpliceAI max delta score 0.06
Sources
spliceai ↗cspec ↗vcep_specifications_v1_2_2024_11_18
BP7 SupportingThis is a synonymous variant within the BRCA2 DNA-binding domain, and BP4 is met because SpliceAI predicts no significant splice effect with a maximum delta score of 0.06, below the threshold of 0.1. Under the ENIGMA BRCA2 rule for silent variants inside a clinically important functional domain, this supports BP7 at supporting strength. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
For silent variants inside a clinically important functional domain, ENIGMA BP7 applies if BP4 is met.
Evidence considered
  • silent variant p.(Val3078=)
  • SpliceAI max delta score 0.06
  • BP4 satisfied
Sources
spliceai ↗cspec ↗vcep_specifications_v1_2_2024_11_18
PP3 Computational splicing evidence does not support a deleterious effect. SpliceAI predicts a maximum delta score of 0.06, which is below the ENIGMA PP3 splicing threshold of 0.2. Details ▾Hide ▴
Rule
For silent variants, ENIGMA PP3 requires SpliceAI >= 0.2.
Evidence considered
  • SpliceAI max delta score 0.06
Sources
spliceai ↗cspec ↗vcep_specifications_v1_2_2024_11_18

Statement

In silico

SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.06).

0 paper records listed. No publication is explicitly linked to an applied criterion in the recorded metadata.

Screenshots represent source records captured during evidence collection. Select one to view the recorded source content.

All source links

Statements for reports

The evidence statements recorded by the interpretation pipeline. They have not been reinterpreted by the page.

gnomAD v4.1

This variant is present in gnomAD v4.1 (AF= 2.10731e-05; MAF= 0.00211%, 34/1613428 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the European (non-Finnish) population (AF= 2.71218e-05; MAF= 0.00271%, 32/1179862 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 1.963e-05.

gnomAD v2.1

This variant is present in gnomAD v2.1 (AF= 1.77165e-05; MAF= 0.00177%, 5/282222 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the European (non-Finnish) population (AF= 3.10212e-05; MAF= 0.00310%, 4/128944 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 7.02e-06.

ClinVar

This variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (9 clinical laboratories) and as Benign (2 clinical laboratories) and as Uncertain significance (1 clinical laboratory) and as Likely Benign (1 clinical laboratory) and as Benign by ClinGen ENIGMA BRCA1 and BRCA2 Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen (expert panel).

In silico

SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.06).

Functional

OncoKB oncogenicity for this specific variant: Unknown Oncogenic Effect (variant has not been individually curated).

Somatic

This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot. This variant has previously been reported in somatic cancers (COSMIC; COSV107498217, n = 1 times).

Cancer Hotspots

This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot.