About TP53
No gene-level summary was recorded for this case.
No variant summary was recorded for this case.
Five-step scale from benign to pathogenic. This variant is likely pathogenic. Select a step to read what it means.
Likely pathogenic.A likely pathogenic classification under the recorded framework.
Gene-level background from the recorded interpretation.
Words with a dotted underline have a short definition. Hover or tap them.No gene-level summary was recorded for this case.
The recorded framework is ClinGen TP53 VCEP v2.4.0. The criteria and strengths shown below come from the saved assessment; this page does not recalculate the classification.
The applied criteria and their strengths are shown as assessed under the stated framework.
The TP53 VCEP Functional-worksheet.xlsx (Supplementary Table S3) assigns PS3 to C141Y. Kato assay: Non-functional. Additional eligible assays: Funk — LOF, Giacomelli — LOF, Kotler — LOF. This satisfies the VCEP PS3 rule: 'Non-functional on Kato et al. data AND loss of function (LOF) by the majority of other eligible assays' (3 of 3 non-Kato assays show LOF), conferring PS3 (strong). The variant is non-functional across all tested platforms.
PM2_Supporting is met per VCEP specifications. gnomAD v4.1 total allele frequency = 1.86e-6 (0.000186%), which is well below the VCEP cutoff of <0.00003 (0.003%). In the highest subpopulation (European non-Finnish), AF = 2.54e-6 with 3 alleles across 1,180,016 alleles (<0.00004). The variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1 and gnomAD-Canada. The VCEP requires PM2 to be applied at supporting level for TP53.
The TP53 VCEP PP3-BP4-codes.xlsx (Supplementary Table S2) assigns PP3_moderate to c.422G>A (p.Cys141Tyr). BayesDel score = 0.568676 (≥0.16), aGVGD Class C65, and SpliceAI max delta = 0.00 (no predicted splicing effect, so the missense in silico rules apply directly). This satisfies the VCEP PP3_moderate rule: aGVGD Class C65 and BayesDel score ≥0.16. REVEL score = 0.897, consistent with a damaging prediction.
No benign criterion marked as applied in the recorded assessment.
Tavtigian et.al., 2020 - Bayesian adaptation of Richards et.al., 2015 v2.4.0 point-based framework: PS3 strong (+4) + PM2 supporting (+1) + PP3 moderate (+2) = 7 points, which maps to Likely Pathogenic.
Evidence summaries and captured source records, where available. Missing entries should not be interpreted as negative findings.
gnomAD v4.1: 3 / 1,614,148 alleles. Recorded AF 1.85857e-06. Recorded homozygote count 0.
Absent from gnomAD v2.1.
Recorded SpliceAI maximum delta score: 0.000. Refer to the recorded PP3/BP4 rationale for interpretation.
5 Pathogenic · 2 Likely pathogenic.
OncoKB identified variant-specific curated literature and context relevant to functional review; biological-effect context: Likely Loss-of-function; curated oncogenicity label: Likely Oncogenic.
This variant has previously been reported in somatic cancers (COSMIC; COSV52664953, n = 182 times).
This variant lies in a statistically significant hotspot.
ACMG/AMP criteria under ClinGen TP53 VCEP v2.4.0, with the data and sources behind each one.
29 criteria with recorded statuses: 3 met · 6 not met · 7 not assessed · 13 not applicable. Open any row for the full reasoning, the rule and the evidence behind it.
NM_000546.5:c.422G>A (p.Cys141Tyr) is a missense variant in exon 5 of TP53.
This variant is extremely rare in population databases: gnomAD v4.1 total allele frequency = 1.86e-6 (3/1,614,148 alleles), meeting PM2_Supporting (VCEP threshold <0.00003). It is absent from gnomAD v2.1 and gnomAD-Canada.
Functional studies demonstrate complete loss of function. The variant is non-functional in the Kato transactivation assay, and all additional eligible assays (Funk, Giacomelli, Kotler) show LOF, satisfying PS3 (strong) per TP53 VCEP specifications.
In silico predictions strongly support a deleterious effect: BayesDel score = 0.568676, aGVGD Class C65, REVEL = 0.897. The VCEP PP3-BP4-codes.xlsx assigns PP3_moderate for c.422G>A.
SpliceAI predicts no splicing impact (max delta = 0.00), confirming this variant is assessed as a missense change without splicing aberration.
The variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic by 5 clinical laboratories and Likely Pathogenic by 2, and has been observed 182 times in COSMIC somatic cancer database.
Combined Tavtigian point score (TP53 VCEP v2.4.0): PS3 (strong) = +4, PP3_moderate = +2, PM2_Supporting = +1. Total = +7 points, which falls in the Likely Pathogenic range (6-9 points).
Additional criteria (PS4, PS2, PP1) could not be assessed due to lack of proband-level cancer phenotype data, de novo observations, and cosegregation data in the available evidence. If PS4 evidence becomes available with ≥4 points (≥1 proband with strongly associated LFS cancer), the total would reach ≥10 points, reclassifying the variant as Pathogenic.
No criteria match.
Every interpreted variant in TP53, mapped onto the exon structure of NM_000546.5. Select a row to find it on the plot.
| Protein | Location | Classification | Link |
|---|
| European (non-Finnish)3 / 1,180,016 | 2.5e-06 |
This variant is present in gnomAD v4.1 (AF= 1.85857e-06; MAF= 0.00019%, 3/1614148 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the European (non-Finnish) population (AF= 2.54234e-06; MAF= 0.00025%, 3/1180016 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 6.8e-07.
Absent from gnomAD v2.1.
SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.00). REVEL score = 0.897. BayesDel score = 0.568676.
11 paper records listed. No publication is explicitly linked to an applied criterion in the recorded metadata. None of the listed paper records explicitly indicates that the variant is named.
Screenshots represent source records captured during evidence collection. Select one to view the recorded source content.
The evidence statements recorded by the interpretation pipeline. They have not been reinterpreted by the page.
This variant is present in gnomAD v4.1 (AF= 1.85857e-06; MAF= 0.00019%, 3/1614148 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the European (non-Finnish) population (AF= 2.54234e-06; MAF= 0.00025%, 3/1180016 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 6.8e-07.
Absent from gnomAD v2.1.
This variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (5 clinical laboratories) and as Likely pathogenic (2 clinical laboratories). (ClinVarID = 140801)
SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.00). REVEL score = 0.897. BayesDel score = 0.568676.
OncoKB identified variant-specific curated literature and context relevant to functional review; biological-effect context: Likely Loss-of-function; curated oncogenicity label: Likely Oncogenic.
This variant lies in a statistically significant hotspot. This variant has previously been reported in somatic cancers (COSMIC; COSV52664953, n = 182 times).
This variant lies in a statistically significant hotspot.