Five-step scale from benign to pathogenic. This variant is uncertain. Select a step to read what it means.
This variantScenario
BenignPathogenic
Uncertain.The recorded classification is uncertain significance.
In plain language
Gene-level background from the recorded interpretation.
Words with a dotted underline have a short definition. Hover or tap them.
About TP53
TP53 encodes the p53 protein, a critical tumor suppressor that acts as a transcription factor to protect cells from damage. When activated by cellular stress such as DNA damage, p53 triggers responses including DNA repair, cell cycle arrest, and programmed cell death (apoptosis) to prevent the propagation of damaged cells. TP53 is the most frequently mutated gene in human cancers, and loss of its function contributes to tumor development, invasion, drug resistance, and genomic instability. Inherited mutations in TP53 cause Li-Fraumeni syndrome, a rare hereditary condition that greatly increases the risk of developing multiple types of cancer at a young age.
LYFE Sciences is an AI system, and it can make mistakes.
Criteria may be applied incorrectly, sources may be misread, and a
confident-looking classification can still be wrong.
Double-check every criterion and its underlying evidence
before relying on any call.
01The reasoning
How it was classified
The recorded framework is ClinGen TP53 VCEP v2.4. The criteria and strengths shown below come from the saved assessment; this page does not recalculate the classification.
Recorded applied criteria
The applied criteria and their strengths are shown as assessed under the stated framework.
Met (Strong): p.(Gly266Val) is Non-functional on Kato et al. transactivation data, with concordant loss of function across the other eligible systematic assays.
PM2Supporting
PM2 · supporting
Met (Supporting): absent from gnomAD v4.1 and gnomAD-Canada, with gnomAD v2.1 allele frequency 0 (0/248,882 alleles) below the 0.00003 threshold.
Benign criteria applied · 0
No benign criterion marked as applied in the recorded assessment.
Recorded classification: Uncertain significance
Uncertain Significance (VUS): 5 total points under the TP53 VCEP Bayesian framework — PS3 Strong (+4) and PM2 Supporting (+1) — within the VUS range of -1 to 5.
02The sources
Evidence at a glance
Evidence summaries and captured source records, where available. Missing entries should not be interpreted as negative findings.
gnomAD v4.1
gnomAD v2.1
Population frequency
Not recorded
gnomAD v4.1 allele counts were not recorded for this variant.
gnomAD v2.1
This variant is present in gnomAD v2.1 (AF= 0; MAF= 0.00000%, 0/248882 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the African/African American population (AF= 0; MAF= 0.00000%, 0/16110 alleles, homozygotes = 0).
ACMG/AMP criteria under ClinGen TP53 VCEP v2.4, with the data and sources behind each one.
28 criteria with recorded statuses: 2 met · 4 not met · 12 not assessed · 10 not applicable. Open any row for the full reasoning, the rule and the evidence behind it.
NM_000546.6:c.797G>T (p.Gly266Val) is a missense substitution with no change in protein length and no null-variant (nonsense/frameshift/canonical-splice) mechanism.
The TP53 VCEP CSPEC v2.4 explicitly designates PM4 and BP3 as Not Applicable in this framework, and PVS1's gene-specific flowchart is scoped only to null variant types, none of which this missense substitution meets.
SpliceAI max delta score (0.17) does not support a predicted splice-disruption pathway that could otherwise engage PVS1.
TP53 VCEP CSpec v2.4 (via ClinGen) governs this gene and was used in preference to generic ACMG for all five criteria in this group.
PP2 and BP1 are explicitly Not Applicable under the TP53 VCEP specification.
PS1 and PM5 both require same-amino-acid or same-residue comparator variants with an established TP53 VCEP clinical classification; no such comparator data was successfully retrieved (PM5 same-residue search failed with HTTP 429 per pm5_candidates.json; no PS1 same-amino-acid-change search was captured in this bundle), so both are left not_assessed pending a successful comparator search rather than defaulted to not_met.
PM1 codon 266 is not among the six VCEP-listed hotspot codons (175, 245, 248, 249, 273, 282), and although a cancerhotspots.org lookup flagged 'a statistically significant hotspot' and COSMIC shows 110 occurrences of the same amino acid change, neither source has a source_registry key and the cancerhotspots.org occurrence count needed to apply the quantitative VCEP threshold (>=10 Moderate / 2-9 Supporting) was not reliably captured (partial regex extraction, unverified), so PM1 is left not_assessed pending verification of the exact cancerhotspots.org occurrence count.
The applicable framework is the ClinGen TP53 Expert Panel Specifications Version 2.4.
No case-specific proband, parental, segregation, or non-segregation evidence sufficient to adjudicate PS2, PP1, or BS4 is present in the consolidated evidence bundle.
PM6 is not applicable under the TP53 VCEP because de novo evidence is evaluated exclusively through PS2.
Governing framework: ClinGen TP53 VCEP ACMG/AMP Specifications v2.4 (cspec), which is applicable to this gene/variant and takes precedence over generic ACMG for PS3/BS3.
TP53 VCEP designates Kato et al. 2003 (PMID:12826609) transactivation data as the primary functional assay, supplemented by Giacomelli 2018 (PMID:30224644), Kotler 2018 (PMID:29979965), Kawaguchi 2005 (PMID:16007150), and Funk 2025 (PMID:39774325).
The VCEP's own Functional-worksheet.xlsx (Supplementary Table S3) provides an exact amino-acid-change match for G266V with a pre-assigned code of PS3 (Non-functional Kato + LOF majority of other assays), which was applied directly per VCEP guidance to 'look up by amino acid change to retrieve pre-assigned code strength.'
SpliceAI predicts no significant splicing impact (max delta 0.17 < 0.2 VCEP PP3 threshold), so the VCEP caveat prohibiting simultaneous PP3(SpliceAI)+PS3/BS3 does not preclude application of the protein-functional PS3 call here.
BS3 is not met because the functional data profile is uniformly loss-of-function, the opposite of the BS3 requirement.
Variant NM_000546.6:c.797G>T (NP_000537.3:p.(Gly266Val)) is missense, so BP7 (synonymous/intronic only) is not_applicable.
TP53 VCEP missense PP3/BP4 rules require both an aGVGD class and a BayesDel score. BayesDel = 0.599005 clearly exceeds the pathogenic-direction floor (>=0.16) and the benign-direction ceilings, so BP4 is confidently not_met.
PP3 cannot be confidently assigned a strength because the required aGVGD class was not retrieved in this case's evidence collection and the VCEP's pre-computed PP3-BP4-codes.xlsx spreadsheet did not return an exact-match row for this variant; PP3 is therefore not_assessed pending aGVGD lookup, flagged for human review.
The alternate SpliceAI-based PP3 pathway for apparent missense variants with a predicted splice effect (SpliceAI >=0.2) is not triggered (max delta = 0.17).
The governing framework is the ClinGen TP53 Expert Panel ACMG/AMP specification v2.4.
Population data support PM2_supporting only: the variant is absent from gnomAD v4.1 and gnomAD-Canada and has 0/248,882 alleles in gnomAD v2.1.
BA1 and BS1 are not met because the observed allele frequency does not reach either benign threshold; BS2 is not assessed because qualifying healthy-carrier data are unavailable.
No criteria match.
Met · 2
PS3StrongMet (Strong): p.(Gly266Val) is Non-functional on Kato et al. transactivation data, with concordant loss of function across the other eligible systematic assays.
Details ▾Hide ▴
Reasoning
TP53 VCEP Functional-worksheet.xlsx (Supplementary Table S3) contains an exact amino-acid-change match for G266V: Kato et al. transactivation class = Non-functional, and the other eligible systematic assays (Giacomelli 2018 growth-suppression, Kotler 2018 fitness, and related columns) are concordantly LOF/LOF/LOF, with the worksheet's own pre-assigned code listed as 'PS3'. This satisfies the TP53 VCEP PS3 Strong rule: 'Non-functional on Kato et al. data AND loss of function (LOF) by the majority of other eligible assays.' The VCEP caveat that functional missense codes (PS3/BS3) should not be applied if PP3 is triggered by SpliceAI does not apply here: SpliceAI predicts no meaningful splicing impact for this variant (max delta score 0.17, below the VCEP's 0.2 PP3 threshold), so there is no splicing-based conflict precluding protein-level functional evidence.
Rule
TP53 VCEP PS3 Strong: Non-functional on Kato et al. data AND LOF by majority of other eligible assays
Evidence considered
VCEP Functional-worksheet.xlsx (Supplementary Table S3) exact match row for G266V: Kato = Non-functional, other assay columns = LOF/LOF/LOF, worksheet-assigned code = PS3.
TP53 VCEP PS3 rule (cspec v2.4): 'Non-functional on Kato et al. data AND loss of function (LOF) by the majority of other eligible assays' = PS3 Strong.
SpliceAI lookup for NM_000546.6:c.797G>T shows max delta score 0.17 (DS_AG 0.17, DS_AL 0.111, DS_DG 0.002, DS_DL 0.001), below the TP53 VCEP PP3 SpliceAI threshold of 0.2, so the VCEP caveat against applying protein-level PS3/BS3 when PP3 is met via SpliceAI does not apply.
Still missing
The underlying source papers for the individual assay calls (Kato PMID:12826609, Giacomelli PMID:30224644, Kotler PMID:29979965) do not explicitly name p.G266V/c.797G>T in their available full text per paper_extracts.json; the variant-level functional call is sourced from the VCEP's own curated Functional-worksheet.xlsx aggregate table (Supplementary Table S3), not from a directly quotable sentence in the primary literature.
Individual per-assay quantitative values (e.g., Kato transactivation % activity, Giacomelli etoposide Z-score, Kotler RFS) were not independently retrieved beyond the worksheet's categorical LOF/non-functional calls.
PM2SupportingMet (Supporting): absent from gnomAD v4.1 and gnomAD-Canada, with gnomAD v2.1 allele frequency 0 (0/248,882 alleles) below the 0.00003 threshold.
Details ▾Hide ▴
Reasoning
PM2_supporting is met under the TP53 VCEP v2.4 rule. NM_000546.6:c.797G>T is absent from gnomAD v4.1 and gnomAD-Canada v1.0 and has gnomAD v2.1 total AF 0 (0/248,882 alleles) with 0 homozygotes. The frequency is below 0.00003, and no ancestry group has multiple observed alleles requiring the <0.00004 subgroup check. The TP53 VCEP specifies that PM2 is applied at supporting strength.
Rule
TP53 VCEP v2.4: apply PM2 at supporting strength when total AF is <0.00003; if multiple alleles are present in an ancestry group, that group must have AF <0.00004; ignore founder-effect groups.
Evidence considered
The governing ClinGen TP53 VCEP specification, version 2.4, requires PM2_supporting for AF <0.00003 in gnomAD or another large sequenced population; if multiple alleles occur in an ancestry group, that group must have AF <0.00004, and founder-effect groups are ignored.
gnomAD v2.1 reports 0 variant alleles among 248,882 tested alleles, total AF 0, and 0 homozygotes; every listed ancestry group has 0 observed variant alleles.
The variant is absent from gnomAD v4.1 and gnomAD-Canada v1.0.
BA1Not met: allele frequency is 0 (0/248,882 gnomAD v2.1 alleles), below the FAF >=0.001 stand-alone benign threshold.
Details ▾Hide ▴
Reasoning
BA1 is not met. The TP53 VCEP v2.4 stand-alone benign threshold is FAF >=0.001 in an eligible continental ancestry group with >=2,000 alleles tested and at least 2 variant alleles. NM_000546.6:c.797G>T is absent from gnomAD v4.1 and gnomAD-Canada; gnomAD v2.1 reports 0/248,882 alleles overall and 0/16,110 African/African American alleles, with no homozygotes. The observed frequency is therefore below the BA1 threshold.
Rule
TP53 VCEP v2.4: BA1 stand-alone when eligible continental-subpopulation FAF is >=0.001, with >=2,000 alleles tested and >=2 variant alleles; founder-effect groups are excluded.
Evidence considered
The governing ClinGen TP53 VCEP specification, version 2.4, defines BA1 as FAF >=0.001 in an eligible continental subpopulation, requiring at least 2,000 alleles tested and at least 2 variant alleles.
gnomAD v2.1 reports total allele count 0 of 248,882, total AF 0, and 0 homozygotes; the highest reported ancestry-group count is African/African American with 0 of 16,110 alleles and 0 homozygotes.
The variant is absent from gnomAD v4.1 and gnomAD-Canada v1.0.
BS1Not met: no variant alleles observed in gnomAD, below the FAF >=0.0003 to <0.001 BS1 threshold.
Details ▾Hide ▴
Reasoning
BS1 is not met. The TP53 VCEP v2.4 strong benign threshold is FAF >=0.0003 and <0.001 in an eligible continental ancestry group with >=2,000 alleles tested and at least 2 variant alleles. NM_000546.6:c.797G>T is absent from gnomAD v4.1 and gnomAD-Canada; gnomAD v2.1 shows no observed variant alleles or homozygotes overall or in the reported ancestry groups, so the frequency does not reach the BS1 range.
Rule
TP53 VCEP v2.4: BS1 strong when eligible continental-subpopulation FAF is >=0.0003 and <0.001, with >=2,000 alleles tested and >=2 variant alleles; founder-effect groups are excluded.
Evidence considered
The governing ClinGen TP53 VCEP specification, version 2.4, defines BS1 strong when eligible continental-subpopulation FAF is >=0.0003 but <0.001, with >=2,000 alleles tested and at least 2 variant alleles; founder-effect groups are excluded and low allele balance requires caution.
gnomAD v2.1 reports 0/248,882 alleles overall, AF 0, and 0 homozygotes; the reported African/African American group has 0/16,110 alleles and AF 0.
The variant is absent from gnomAD v4.1 and gnomAD-Canada v1.0.
BS3Not met: functional data show loss of function (Kato Non-functional), the opposite of the BS3 'functional on Kato' requirement.
Details ▾Hide ▴
Reasoning
The TP53 VCEP Functional-worksheet.xlsx shows a concordant loss-of-function functional profile for G266V (Kato Non-functional; other eligible assays LOF), which is the mirror-image opposite of the BS3 requirement ('Functional on Kato et al. data AND no LOF by the majority of available eligible assays' for Strong, or 'Partially functional on Kato et al. data AND no evidence of LOF by all available assays' for Supporting). No functional evidence in the reviewed materials supports a benign/no-damaging-effect interpretation for this variant.
Rule
TP53 VCEP BS3: requires functional or partially-functional Kato data with no LOF by other assays; not met for G266V
Evidence considered
VCEP Functional-worksheet.xlsx exact match row for G266V shows Non-functional/LOF across assays, which is inconsistent with either BS3 Strong or Supporting rule (both require functional/no-LOF or partially-functional/no-LOF results).
BP4Not met: BayesDel score 0.599 is far above the <=-0.008 (Moderate) and <0.16 (Supporting) benign thresholds.
Details ▾Hide ▴
Reasoning
TP53 VCEP cspec v2.4 BP4 missense rule requires BayesDel <=-0.008 (Moderate) or BayesDel <0.16 and >-0.008 (Supporting), irrespective of aGVGD (except aGVGD C65, which blocks BP4), AND no predicted splicing difference (SpliceAI <0.2). The local BayesDel score for NM_000546.6:c.797G>T (p.Gly266Val) is 0.599005, which is well above both the Moderate and Supporting benign thresholds, so BP4 cannot be met via the BayesDel pathway regardless of the (unretrieved) aGVGD class. SpliceAI max delta score is 0.17 (<0.2), satisfying only the ancillary 'no predicted splicing difference' clause, which cannot offset the disqualifying BayesDel score. The VCEP's own PP3-BP4-codes.xlsx spreadsheet did not return an exact-match row for this variant, so no VCEP pre-assigned override applies. BP4's synonymous/intronic SpliceAI<=0.1 pathway does not apply since this is a missense variant.
Rule
TP53 VCEP (cspec v2.4) BP4, missense pathway: BayesDel <=-0.008 (irrespective of aGVGD except C65) => BP4_Moderate; BayesDel <0.16 and >-0.008 (irrespective of aGVGD except C65) => BP4_Supporting; both require SpliceAI <0.2.
Evidence considered
TP53 VCEP cspec v2.4 BP4 rule (missense): BayesDel <=-0.008 irrespective of aGVGD (except C65) => BP4_Moderate; BayesDel <0.16 and >-0.008 irrespective of aGVGD (except C65) => BP4_Supporting; AND no predicted splicing difference (SpliceAI <0.2).
Local BayesDel predictor lookup (BayesDel_170824_noAF, chr17) score = 0.599005 for NM_000546.6:c.797G>T, exceeding both BP4 benign thresholds, ruling out BP4 regardless of aGVGD class.
SpliceAI Lookup: max delta score = 0.17 (<0.2), satisfying the 'no predicted splicing difference' clause, but insufficient alone to meet BP4 given the disqualifying BayesDel score.
vcep_pp3_bp4_codes (PP3-BP4-codes.xlsx, Supplementary Table S2) preview did not include an exact-match row for c.797G>T / p.Gly266Val.
PS1Not assessed: no alternate nucleotide change producing the same p.(Gly266Val) with an established VCEP pathogenic classification was available.
Details ▾Hide ▴
Reasoning
PS1 (TP53 VCEP) requires that a different nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid change, p.(Gly266Val), has already been classified Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic per the TP53 VCEP's own specifications. No comparator variant data (alternate codon changes producing the identical p.G266V substitution with an established VCEP classification) was retrieved in this case bundle. ClinVar record 233303 pertains to this exact variant itself (conflicting Uncertain significance/Pathogenic submissions) and cannot be used as a same-amino-acid-change comparator for PS1.
Rule
TP53 VCEP CSpec v2.4 PS1
Evidence considered
TP53 VCEP CSpec v2.4 PS1 rule: Strong if variant asserted Pathogenic per TP53 VCEP specifications; Moderate if asserted Likely Pathogenic per TP53 VCEP specifications.
No alternate-codon-change comparator data for p.(Gly266Val) was captured in prefetch/evidence/pm5_candidates artifacts for this case.
Still missing
No search was performed/retrieved for alternate nucleotide changes at codon 266 encoding the same p.G266V substitution with a prior VCEP-based pathogenic/likely pathogenic classification.
PS2Not assessed: no de novo observation, parental testing results, or maternity/paternity confirmation was available.
Details ▾Hide ▴
Reasoning
The TP53 VCEP specifies PS2 for de novo evidence, with points tallied across probands according to confirmation of maternity and paternity and the proband's LFS-associated cancer. The case-evidence bundle contains no proband clinical phenotype, parental testing results, maternity/paternity confirmation, or documented de novo observation for NM_000546.6:c.797G>T (p.Gly266Val).
Rule
TP53 VCEP Version 2.4: de novo points are tallied using the proband-point table according to confirmed maternity and paternity and the type of cancer in the proband; PS2 is supporting at 1 point, moderate at 2-3 points, strong at 4-7 points, and very strong at >=8 points.
Evidence considered
The TP53 VCEP Version 2.4 rule states that de novo points are tallied using proband cancer type and whether maternity and paternity are confirmed, with PS2 strength thresholds of supporting for 1 point, moderate for 2-3 points, strong for 4-7 points, and very strong for at least 8 points.
The consolidated case-evidence bundle provides no case-specific parental testing, maternity/paternity confirmation, proband cancer phenotype, or confirmed de novo documentation for this variant.
Still missing
Documented proband LFS-associated cancer phenotype and age at diagnosis
Parental genotypes and explicit confirmation of maternity and paternity
Evidence that the variant is absent from both parents or otherwise confirmed de novo
Any additional confirmed de novo probands and their applicable VCEP point assignments
PS4Not assessed: no eligible germline proband observations with Li-Fraumeni-associated cancer were available for PS4 point assignment.
Details ▾Hide ▴
Reasoning
The TP53 VCEP PS4 point-based framework applies, but the bundle contains no eligible independent germline proband observations with Li-Fraumeni syndrome-associated cancer diagnoses from which PS4 points can be assigned.
Rule
TP53 VCEP PS4: assign strength from accumulated eligible Li-Fraumeni syndrome cancer points; Supporting 1-1.5, Moderate 2-3.5, Strong 4-7.5, Very Strong at least 8.
Evidence considered
TP53 VCEP version 2.4 specifies PS4 point thresholds: Supporting 1-1.5 points, Moderate 2-3.5 points, Strong 4-7.5 points, and Very Strong at least 8 points.
No exact-variant case series, case-control comparison, or individual germline cancer phenotype data are present in the consolidated bundle.
Still missing
Variant-specific, non-duplicated germline proband data with cancer type, age at diagnosis, and sufficient detail to assign TP53 VCEP PS4 points are required.
PM1Not assessed: codon 266 is not among the six VCEP hotspot codons (175, 245, 248, 249, 273, 282) required for PM1. Flagged for human review: cancerhotspots.org lists G266 in a significant hotspot, but no verified occurrence count was available.
Details ▾Hide ▴
Reasoning
Codon 266 is not among the six codons (175, 245, 248, 249, 273, 282) explicitly listed for TP53 VCEP PM1_Moderate application; this is corroborated by literature stating the well-known TP53 hotspot codons are 175, 220, 245, 248, 273 and 282 (codon 266 absent from that list). The VCEP rule also allows PM1 via cancerhotspots.org with quantitative somatic occurrence thresholds (>=10 = Moderate, 2-9 = Supporting). The case evidence includes a cancerhotspots.org lookup that flags G266 as lying in 'a statistically significant hotspot,' but the scrape explicitly warns the result was a partial regex extraction with no verified occurrence count, and no source_registry key exists for cancerhotspots.org or COSMIC to formally cite this data. A COSMIC record (COSV52666760) separately shows 110 somatic reports of the exact amino-acid change, but COSMIC is a distinct database from cancerhotspots.org and is not itself named in the VCEP rule, and it too lacks a source_registry key.
Rule
TP53 VCEP CSpec v2.4 PM1
Evidence considered
TP53 VCEP CSpec v2.4 PM1 rule: Moderate for missense variants at codons 175, 245, 248, 249, 273, 282 (NM_000546.4) or for germline missense variants seen in cancerhotspots.org with >=10 somatic occurrences of the same amino acid change; Supporting for 2-9 somatic occurrences.
PMID:27328919 states: 'The well-known hotspots for single base substitutions include codons 175, 220, 245, 248, 273 and 282, where missense mutations affect either the 3D structure of the p53 protein or its contact with DNA and result in loss of function' -- codon 266 is not included in this hotspot list, and the paper provides no variant-specific data on p.G266V.
cancerhotspots.org lookup (evidence.json, no source_registry key) returned 'This variant lies in a statistically significant hotspot' but flagged the extraction as partial/unverified with no numeric occurrence count captured.
COSMIC lookup (evidence.json, no source_registry key) reports 110 somatic occurrences of the identical amino acid change (COSV52666760), which is suggestive but is a different database than the one named in the VCEP rule and cannot substitute for a verified cancerhotspots.org count.
Still missing
Exact cancerhotspots.org somatic occurrence count for G266 substitutions needs verification (only a qualitative 'statistically significant hotspot' flag was captured, with an explicit partial-extraction warning; the underlying screenshot was not independently confirmed).
No source_registry entry exists for cancerhotspots.org or COSMIC, so this evidence cannot be formally cited without a registered source key.
PM5Not assessed: no different missense variant at codon 266 with an established pathogenic classification was available as a PM5 comparator.
Details ▾Hide ▴
Reasoning
PM5 (TP53 VCEP) requires a different missense variant at the same residue (codon 266) already determined Pathogenic (Strong: >=2 such variants) or Likely Pathogenic (Moderate: 1 such variant; Supporting tier requires additional PS2/PS4/PP1-level clinical data) per the TP53 VCEP's own specifications. The dedicated pm5_candidates.json artifact explicitly reports a failed same-residue comparator search (HTTP 429 rate limiting), zero same-residue candidates retrieved, and instructs that PM5 should not be applied from this artifact alone. The TP53 functional worksheet lists G266A (BS3_Supporting) and G266C (PS3_Supporting) at the same residue, but these are functional-assay-derived codes, not VCEP clinical pathogenicity classifications, so they cannot establish the 'previously determined pathogenic/likely pathogenic' comparator PM5 requires.
Rule
TP53 VCEP CSpec v2.4 PM5
Evidence considered
TP53 VCEP CSpec v2.4 PM5 rule: Strong if >=2 other missense variants at the same residue are VCEP-pathogenic; Moderate if 1 other missense variant at the residue is VCEP-likely-pathogenic; Supporting tier requires the likely-pathogenic comparator to also carry PS2/PS4/PP1-level clinical data.
pm5_candidates.json: same-residue comparator search returned found=false, same_residue_candidates=0, with error 'HTTP Error 429: Too Many Requests', and explicit instruction not to apply PM5 from this artifact alone.
VCEP Functional-worksheet.xlsx (Supplementary Table S3) lists G266A as Partially functional/BS3_Supporting and G266C as AASub(no Kato data)/LOF/PS3_Supporting -- functional-assay codes only, not clinical pathogenicity classifications, so insufficient for PM5.
Still missing
Same-residue (codon 266) ClinVar comparator search failed with HTTP 429 (rate limited) per pm5_candidates.json; needs to be re-run to identify any other missense variants at codon 266 with an established TP53 VCEP pathogenic/likely pathogenic classification.
Functional worksheet entries for G266A/G266C are functional-assay codes (BS3_Supporting/PS3_Supporting), not VCEP clinical classifications, and cannot be used to satisfy PM5 without independent clinical classification data.
PP1Not assessed: no family pedigree, carrier results, or countable meioses were available.
Details ▾Hide ▴
Reasoning
The TP53 VCEP requires cosegregation to be counted as meioses in individuals who carry the variant and have a relevant LFS-associated cancer, with unaffected obligate carriers also eligible for meiosis counting. The case-evidence bundle contains no family pedigree, affected relatives, carrier results, tumor/germline phase information, or countable meioses.
Rule
TP53 VCEP Version 2.4: cosegregation is supporting for 3-4 meioses, moderate for 5-6 meioses, and strong for >=7 meioses across >1 family; relevant cancers and variant carriage must be documented.
Evidence considered
The TP53 VCEP Version 2.4 PP1 rule counts meioses for individuals who both carry the variant and have a relevant cancer, and permits counting through unaffected obligate carriers.
The VCEP PP1 thresholds are supporting for 3-4 cosegregating meioses, moderate for 5-6 meioses, and strong for at least 7 meioses across more than one family.
The consolidated case-evidence bundle contains no family segregation observations or other countable meioses for this variant.
Still missing
Family pedigree and relationships
Variant testing results for affected and unaffected relatives
LFS-associated cancer diagnoses and ages for relatives
A documented meiosis count and whether observations are from one or multiple families
PP3Not assessed: BayesDel score 0.599 exceeds the 0.16 floor, but the required paired aGVGD class was unavailable.
Details ▾Hide ▴
Reasoning
NM_000546.6:c.797G>T (NP_000537.3:p.(Gly266Val)) is a missense variant. Per TP53 VCEP cspec v2.4, missense PP3 requires BOTH an aGVGD class AND a BayesDel score >=0.16 (aGVGD Class C65 -> PP3_Moderate; aGVGD C25-C55 -> PP3_Supporting), with tool selection justified by Fortuno et al. 2018's comparison of bioinformatic predictors for TP53. The local BayesDel lookup gives a score of 0.599005 for this variant, well above the 0.16 floor, but no aGVGD class was retrieved anywhere in this case's evidence collection (no aGVGD screenshot/lookup was performed, and the gene_vcep_files/screenshots inventories contain no aGVGD source). The VCEP's own pre-computed PP3-BP4-codes.xlsx spreadsheet, which pairs aGVGD class with BayesDel score per variant, did not return an exact-match row for c.797G>T in the materials extracted for this case (unlike Functional-worksheet.xlsx, which did return an exact G266V match for PS3/BS3). The alternate splice-effect PP3 pathway for apparent missense variants (SpliceAI >=0.2) is also not met: SpliceAI max delta score = 0.17 (<0.2). Because a required paired input (aGVGD) is missing and the VCEP spreadsheet lookup did not resolve this specific variant, PP3 strength cannot be confidently assigned at either Moderate or Supporting despite the qualifying BayesDel score.
Rule
TP53 VCEP (cspec v2.4) PP3, missense pathway: aGVGD Class C65 AND BayesDel >=0.16 => PP3_Moderate; aGVGD Class C25-C55 AND BayesDel >=0.16 => PP3_Supporting.
Evidence considered
TP53 VCEP cspec v2.4 PP3 rule (missense): aGVGD Class C65 AND BayesDel >=0.16 -> PP3_Moderate; aGVGD Class C25-C55 AND BayesDel >=0.16 -> PP3_Supporting; instructionsToUse cites Fortuno et al. 2018 (PMID: 29775997) for selection of aGVGD and BayesDel as the TP53-calibrated missense predictors.
Local BayesDel predictor lookup (BayesDel_170824_noAF, chr17) score = 0.599005 for NM_000546.6:c.797G>T, exceeding the 0.16 qualifying threshold, but strength cannot be set without the paired aGVGD class.
SpliceAI Lookup: max delta score = 0.17 (DS_AG=0.17, DS_AL=0.111, DS_DG=0.002, DS_DL=0.001), below the VCEP's 0.2 threshold for the exonic/splice-effect PP3 pathway, so that alternate route to PP3 is also not triggered.
vcep_pp3_bp4_codes (PP3-BP4-codes.xlsx, Supplementary Table S2) preview extracted for this case shows only unrelated example rows (c.266C>T/G/A, p.Pro89Leu/Arg/His); no row matching c.797G>T / p.Gly266Val was surfaced, unlike the Functional-worksheet.xlsx lookup which did return an exact G266V match for PS3/BS3.
Still missing
aGVGD class not retrieved for NM_000546.6:c.797G>T (p.Gly266Val); required alongside BayesDel score per TP53 VCEP missense PP3 rule to distinguish PP3_Moderate vs PP3_Supporting
PP3-BP4-codes.xlsx VCEP spreadsheet lookup (Supplementary Table S2) did not return an exact-match row for this coding change in the materials available to this review
PP4Not assessed: no eligible observations with variant allele fraction (VAF) data were available.
Details ▾Hide ▴
Reasoning
The TP53 VCEP PP4 rule requires eligible observations of this variant with a specified variant allele fraction (VAF). No such observation or VAF data are supplied.
Rule
TP53 VCEP PP4: Moderate for at least 2 independent observations with VAF 5-25%; Supporting for observation(s) with VAF 5-35% as specified.
Evidence considered
TP53 VCEP version 2.4 permits PP4_Moderate for at least two independent observations with VAF 5-25%, and PP4_Supporting for an observation with VAF 5-35% under its stated conditions.
The consolidated bundle contains no VAF-bearing observations for NM_000546.6:c.797G>T (p.Gly266Val).
Still missing
At least one eligible observation with VAF 5-35% is required for PP4_Supporting; two independent observations each with VAF 5-25% are required for PP4_Moderate.
PP5Not assessed: ClinVar holds no expert-panel pathogenic assertion for this variant, only a single-laboratory submission.
Details ▾Hide ▴
Reasoning
ClinVar contains no exact-variant expert-panel Pathogenic or Likely pathogenic assertion. The available Pathogenic assertion is from a single clinical laboratory and cannot support PP5.
Rule
Apply PP5 only for an exact-variant ClinVar expert-panel Pathogenic or Likely pathogenic classification.
Evidence considered
ClinVar variation 233303 has conflicting classifications and one review star; its submissions include one Pathogenic single-submitter laboratory assertion and no expert-panel submissions.
Ordinary laboratory assertions and aggregate ClinVar labels were not used for PP5.
Still missing
An exact-variant ClinVar expert-panel Pathogenic or Likely pathogenic classification is required.
BS2Not assessed: no carrier-level age, sex, cancer status, or variant allele fraction data were available.
Details ▾Hide ▴
Reasoning
BS2 cannot be assessed from the available case bundle. The TP53 VCEP requires unrelated female carriers from a single source who reached at least age 60 without cancer: 2-3 for supporting, 4-7 for moderate, or >=8 for strong. No carrier-level age, sex, cancer-status, source, or VAF data are provided. Population absence and zero homozygote counts do not establish BS2.
Rule
TP53 VCEP v2.4: BS2 supporting for 2-3, moderate for 4-7, or strong for >=8 unrelated female carriers from one source who reached at least age 60 without cancer; exclude qualifying sarcoma and likely somatic low-VAF observations.
Evidence considered
The governing ClinGen TP53 VCEP specification, version 2.4, requires 2-3, 4-7, or >=8 unrelated female carriers from a single source who reached at least age 60 without cancer for BS2 supporting, moderate, or strong, respectively; individuals with sarcoma diagnosed at age >=61 are excluded and VAF <=35% suggests somatic origin.
The case bundle contains no qualifying healthy-carrier series or individual-level BS2 data.
Still missing
Carrier-level data from one source identifying unrelated females with the variant who reached at least age 60 without cancer, including sex, age, cancer status, source provenance, and VAF where available.
BS4Not assessed: no affected relatives tested negative for the variant, so no non-segregation evidence was available.
Details ▾Hide ▴
Reasoning
The TP53 VCEP defines BS4 as lack of segregation in affected family members with LFS-associated cancers. The case-evidence bundle contains no affected relatives who tested negative for the variant and no documented non-segregation analysis; therefore BS4 cannot be applied or rejected from the available evidence.
Rule
TP53 VCEP Version 2.4: BS4 supporting evidence is not applicable; strong BS4 may be applied for lack of segregation in affected family members with LFS-associated cancers, accounting for phenocopies and alternative pathogenic variants.
Evidence considered
The TP53 VCEP Version 2.4 BS4 rule requires lack of segregation in affected family members diagnosed with LFS-associated cancers.
The VCEP cautions that phenocopies and more than one pathogenic variant in a family can mimic lack of segregation.
The consolidated case-evidence bundle contains no affected non-carriers or other case-specific non-segregation evidence for this variant.
Still missing
Affected family members with LFS-associated cancers
Reliable variant testing results for those affected relatives
Assessment of possible phenocopies or an alternative pathogenic variant in the family
Not applicable · 10· recorded as not applicableShow reasons ▾Hide reasons ▴PVS1N/ANot applicable: this is a missense substitution, not a null variant (nonsense, frameshift, or canonical splice site), and SpliceAI max delta 0.17 is below the splice-impact threshold.
Details ▾Hide ▴
Reasoning
NM_000546.6:c.797G>T is a missense variant (p.Gly266Val) confirmed by consequence_class classification and the generic PVS1 variant assessment, which found it does not fall into any of the null-variant buckets (nonsense, frameshift, canonical +/-1,2 splice consensus, or gross deletion) required to trigger PVS1. SpliceAI max delta score is 0.17, below the TP53 VCEP splice-impact threshold, so no PVS1 splice-disruption pathway applies either. The TP53 VCEP PVS1 flowchart is restricted to null variants (nonsense, frameshift, canonical splice sites, CNVs); a missense substitution is outside its scope, so PVS1 does not apply regardless of NMD or exon-position rules.
Rule
TP53 VCEP CSPEC v2.4 PVS1 (applies only to null/LOF variant types; missense excluded)
Evidence considered
evidence.json consequence_class = 'missense' for NM_000546.6:c.797G>T (p.Gly266Val); pvs1_variant_assessment.json rationale states the variant does not fall into the default generic PVS1 null-variant buckets of nonsense, frameshift, or canonical splice consensus.
SpliceAI max delta score = 0.17 (DS_AG 0.17, DS_DG 0.002, etc.), below levels indicating a predicted splice-disrupting effect that could otherwise open a PVS1 splicing pathway.
TP53 VCEP CSPEC v2.4 PVS1 rules and the gene-specific PVS1 flowchart apply only to null variant types (nonsense, frameshift, canonical splice, initiation codon, deletions); missense variants are not covered by any PVS1 pathway in this framework.
PM3VCEPNot applicable: the TP53 VCEP v2.4 explicitly designates PM3 as not applicable.
Details ▾Hide ▴
Reasoning
The governing ClinGen TP53 Expert Panel Specifications, Version 2.4, explicitly designate PM3 as Not Applicable. Therefore, generic recessive-phase logic is not applied. The case bundle contains no phase or affected-proband observations that would supersede the TP53 VCEP designation.
VCEP rule
PM3 is Not Applicable under the ClinGen TP53 Expert Panel Specifications, Version 2.4.
Evidence considered
The TP53 VCEP Version 2.4 criterion table explicitly lists PM3 with applicability "Not Applicable."
No phase, trans/cis configuration, affected-proband observation, or inheritance evidence is available in the case bundle; these data are not needed to apply the governing VCEP designation.
PM4VCEPNot applicable: this missense substitution produces no protein length change, and the VCEP marks PM4 as not applicable.
Details ▾Hide ▴
Reasoning
PM4 addresses protein length changes from in-frame indels or stop-loss variants in non-repeat regions. NM_000546.6:c.797G>T is a single-nucleotide missense substitution (p.Gly266Val) producing no change in protein length. The TP53 VCEP CSPEC v2.4 explicitly marks PM4 as Not Applicable within its specification, consistent with PM4 having no applicable mechanism for this substitution variant type.
Variant is a missense single-nucleotide substitution (c.797G>T, p.Gly266Val) with no change to protein length, so the underlying PM4 mechanism (in-frame insertion/deletion or stop-loss altering protein length) is not present.
PM6VCEPNot applicable: the TP53 VCEP v2.4 dropped PM6; de novo evidence is evaluated exclusively through PS2.
Details ▾Hide ▴
Reasoning
PM6 is not applicable under the TP53 VCEP Version 2.4 specification. The VCEP explicitly dropped PM6 and requires de novo evidence to be evaluated exclusively through PS2.
VCEP rule
TP53 VCEP Version 2.4: PM6 is not applicable; PS2 is used exclusively for de novo evidence.
Evidence considered
The TP53 VCEP Version 2.4 instructions for PS2 state that, to avoid redundancy and increase consistency, the VCEP dropped PM6 and uses PS2 exclusively for de novo evidence.
The TP53 VCEP Version 2.4 entry for PM6 identifies it as not applicable and directs users to the combined PS2/PM6 rule section.
BP2VCEPNot applicable: the TP53 VCEP v2.4 designates BP2 as not applicable.
Details ▾Hide ▴
Reasoning
The governing ClinGen TP53 Expert Panel Specifications, Version 2.4, explicitly designate BP2 as Not Applicable. Therefore, generic observation of the variant in trans with a pathogenic variant or in cis with a pathogenic/benign variant is not applied for TP53 under this framework.
VCEP rule
BP2 is Not Applicable under the ClinGen TP53 Expert Panel Specifications, Version 2.4.
Evidence considered
The TP53 VCEP Version 2.4 criterion table explicitly lists BP2 with applicability "Not Applicable."
No phase, trans/cis configuration, affected-proband observation, or inheritance evidence is available in the case bundle; these data are not needed to apply the governing VCEP designation.
BP3VCEPNot applicable: this is a missense substitution, not an in-frame indel; the VCEP marks BP3 as not applicable.
Details ▾Hide ▴
Reasoning
BP3 addresses in-frame indels in repetitive regions without known function. This variant is a missense substitution, not an in-frame indel, so the BP3 mechanism does not apply. The TP53 VCEP CSPEC v2.4 explicitly marks BP3 as Not Applicable within its specification.
Variant is a missense substitution (c.797G>T, p.Gly266Val), not an in-frame insertion/deletion in a repetitive or non-functional region, so BP3's underlying mechanism is not present.
BP7N/ANot applicable: this is a missense substitution, not a synonymous or intronic variant as BP7 requires.
Details ▾Hide ▴
Reasoning
TP53 VCEP cspec v2.4 restricts BP7 to synonymous (silent) or intronic variants (evaluated via SpliceAI/RNA data outside the core splice motif). NM_000546.6:c.797G>T is a missense substitution (NP_000537.3:p.(Gly266Val)), not a synonymous or intronic variant, so BP7 does not apply regardless of the SpliceAI score.
Rule
TP53 VCEP (cspec v2.4) BP7 applies only to synonymous/intronic variant types; not applicable to missense substitutions.
Evidence considered
TP53 VCEP cspec v2.4 BP7 rule is scoped to 'a synonymous (silent) outside of the core splice motif ... or intronic variant' (Supporting, citing Walker et al., 2023, PMID: 37352859) or 'a (synonymous) silent or intronic variant for which RNA splicing assay data demonstrates no splicing aberration' (Strong). c.797G>T/p.Gly266Val is a missense variant, so this criterion's variant-type gate is not met and BP7 is not applicable.
No alternate alleles recorded in the displayed ancestry groups.
Statements
gnomAD v4.1
Absent from gnomAD v4.1.
gnomAD v2.1
This variant is present in gnomAD v2.1 (AF= 0; MAF= 0.00000%, 0/248882 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the African/African American population (AF= 0; MAF= 0.00000%, 0/16110 alleles, homozygotes = 0).
gnomAD-Canada
Absent from gnomAD-Canada v1.0.
SpliceAI and Pangolin
SpliceAI acceptor lossat +17 bp
0.111
SpliceAI acceptor gainat -10 bp
0.170
SpliceAI donor lossat -16 bp
0.001
SpliceAI donor gainat +68 bp
0.002
Pangolin splice lossmagnitude shown
-0.005
Pangolin splice gain
0.045
Other predictors
REVEL
0.974
BayesDel
0.599
How the predictions were used
BP4Not met: BayesDel score 0.599 is far above the <=-0.008 (Moderate) and <0.16 (Supporting) benign thresholds.
Details ▾Hide ▴
Reasoning
TP53 VCEP cspec v2.4 BP4 missense rule requires BayesDel <=-0.008 (Moderate) or BayesDel <0.16 and >-0.008 (Supporting), irrespective of aGVGD (except aGVGD C65, which blocks BP4), AND no predicted splicing difference (SpliceAI <0.2). The local BayesDel score for NM_000546.6:c.797G>T (p.Gly266Val) is 0.599005, which is well above both the Moderate and Supporting benign thresholds, so BP4 cannot be met via the BayesDel pathway regardless of the (unretrieved) aGVGD class. SpliceAI max delta score is 0.17 (<0.2), satisfying only the ancillary 'no predicted splicing difference' clause, which cannot offset the disqualifying BayesDel score. The VCEP's own PP3-BP4-codes.xlsx spreadsheet did not return an exact-match row for this variant, so no VCEP pre-assigned override applies. BP4's synonymous/intronic SpliceAI<=0.1 pathway does not apply since this is a missense variant.
Rule
TP53 VCEP (cspec v2.4) BP4, missense pathway: BayesDel <=-0.008 (irrespective of aGVGD except C65) => BP4_Moderate; BayesDel <0.16 and >-0.008 (irrespective of aGVGD except C65) => BP4_Supporting; both require SpliceAI <0.2.
Evidence considered
TP53 VCEP cspec v2.4 BP4 rule (missense): BayesDel <=-0.008 irrespective of aGVGD (except C65) => BP4_Moderate; BayesDel <0.16 and >-0.008 irrespective of aGVGD (except C65) => BP4_Supporting; AND no predicted splicing difference (SpliceAI <0.2).
Local BayesDel predictor lookup (BayesDel_170824_noAF, chr17) score = 0.599005 for NM_000546.6:c.797G>T, exceeding both BP4 benign thresholds, ruling out BP4 regardless of aGVGD class.
SpliceAI Lookup: max delta score = 0.17 (<0.2), satisfying the 'no predicted splicing difference' clause, but insufficient alone to meet BP4 given the disqualifying BayesDel score.
vcep_pp3_bp4_codes (PP3-BP4-codes.xlsx, Supplementary Table S2) preview did not include an exact-match row for c.797G>T / p.Gly266Val.
PP3Not assessed: BayesDel score 0.599 exceeds the 0.16 floor, but the required paired aGVGD class was unavailable.
Details ▾Hide ▴
Reasoning
NM_000546.6:c.797G>T (NP_000537.3:p.(Gly266Val)) is a missense variant. Per TP53 VCEP cspec v2.4, missense PP3 requires BOTH an aGVGD class AND a BayesDel score >=0.16 (aGVGD Class C65 -> PP3_Moderate; aGVGD C25-C55 -> PP3_Supporting), with tool selection justified by Fortuno et al. 2018's comparison of bioinformatic predictors for TP53. The local BayesDel lookup gives a score of 0.599005 for this variant, well above the 0.16 floor, but no aGVGD class was retrieved anywhere in this case's evidence collection (no aGVGD screenshot/lookup was performed, and the gene_vcep_files/screenshots inventories contain no aGVGD source). The VCEP's own pre-computed PP3-BP4-codes.xlsx spreadsheet, which pairs aGVGD class with BayesDel score per variant, did not return an exact-match row for c.797G>T in the materials extracted for this case (unlike Functional-worksheet.xlsx, which did return an exact G266V match for PS3/BS3). The alternate splice-effect PP3 pathway for apparent missense variants (SpliceAI >=0.2) is also not met: SpliceAI max delta score = 0.17 (<0.2). Because a required paired input (aGVGD) is missing and the VCEP spreadsheet lookup did not resolve this specific variant, PP3 strength cannot be confidently assigned at either Moderate or Supporting despite the qualifying BayesDel score.
Rule
TP53 VCEP (cspec v2.4) PP3, missense pathway: aGVGD Class C65 AND BayesDel >=0.16 => PP3_Moderate; aGVGD Class C25-C55 AND BayesDel >=0.16 => PP3_Supporting.
Evidence considered
TP53 VCEP cspec v2.4 PP3 rule (missense): aGVGD Class C65 AND BayesDel >=0.16 -> PP3_Moderate; aGVGD Class C25-C55 AND BayesDel >=0.16 -> PP3_Supporting; instructionsToUse cites Fortuno et al. 2018 (PMID: 29775997) for selection of aGVGD and BayesDel as the TP53-calibrated missense predictors.
Local BayesDel predictor lookup (BayesDel_170824_noAF, chr17) score = 0.599005 for NM_000546.6:c.797G>T, exceeding the 0.16 qualifying threshold, but strength cannot be set without the paired aGVGD class.
SpliceAI Lookup: max delta score = 0.17 (DS_AG=0.17, DS_AL=0.111, DS_DG=0.002, DS_DL=0.001), below the VCEP's 0.2 threshold for the exonic/splice-effect PP3 pathway, so that alternate route to PP3 is also not triggered.
vcep_pp3_bp4_codes (PP3-BP4-codes.xlsx, Supplementary Table S2) preview extracted for this case shows only unrelated example rows (c.266C>T/G/A, p.Pro89Leu/Arg/His); no row matching c.797G>T / p.Gly266Val was surfaced, unlike the Functional-worksheet.xlsx lookup which did return an exact G266V match for PS3/BS3.
Still missing
aGVGD class not retrieved for NM_000546.6:c.797G>T (p.Gly266Val); required alongside BayesDel score per TP53 VCEP missense PP3 rule to distinguish PP3_Moderate vs PP3_Supporting
PP3-BP4-codes.xlsx VCEP spreadsheet lookup (Supplementary Table S2) did not return an exact-match row for this coding change in the materials available to this review
BP7N/ANot applicable: this is a missense substitution, not a synonymous or intronic variant as BP7 requires.
Details ▾Hide ▴
Reasoning
TP53 VCEP cspec v2.4 restricts BP7 to synonymous (silent) or intronic variants (evaluated via SpliceAI/RNA data outside the core splice motif). NM_000546.6:c.797G>T is a missense substitution (NP_000537.3:p.(Gly266Val)), not a synonymous or intronic variant, so BP7 does not apply regardless of the SpliceAI score.
Rule
TP53 VCEP (cspec v2.4) BP7 applies only to synonymous/intronic variant types; not applicable to missense substitutions.
Evidence considered
TP53 VCEP cspec v2.4 BP7 rule is scoped to 'a synonymous (silent) outside of the core splice motif ... or intronic variant' (Supporting, citing Walker et al., 2023, PMID: 37352859) or 'a (synonymous) silent or intronic variant for which RNA splicing assay data demonstrates no splicing aberration' (Strong). c.797G>T/p.Gly266Val is a missense variant, so this criterion's variant-type gate is not met and BP7 is not applicable.
SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.17). REVEL score = 0.974. BayesDel score = 0.599005.
5 paper records listed. No publication is explicitly linked to an applied criterion in the recorded metadata. None of the listed paper records explicitly indicates that the variant is named.
Recorded publications
Understanding the function-structure and function-mutation relationships of p53 tumor suppressor protein by high-resolution missense mutation analysis.
Kato S et al. · 2003
Kato et al. 2003 describes a comprehensive yeast-based transactivation assay of 2,314 TP53 missense mutants spanning the full-length protein, used by the TP53 VCEP as the primary reference functional dataset for PS3/BS3. Residue 266 lies within the paper's functionally defined DNA-binding domain (residues 96-286). The supplied full text does not state a G266V-specific transactivation result; the VCEP's Functional-worksheet.xlsx aggregate table (drawing on this study's dataset, e.g. via the NCI TP53 Database) is the actual source of the 'Non-functional' Kato classification applied to this variant.
The resulting mutation library consists of 2,314 yeast clones containing distinct TP53 cDNAs with point mutations covering all possible amino acid substitutions caused by single-nucleotide substitutions throughout the full length of the TP53 ORF, except for the translation initiation ATG codon.
Results, "Construction of 2,314 Distinct p53 Missense Mutations"; Results, "Evaluation of 2,314 Missense Mutations on Sequence-Specific Transactivation"
A Systematic p53 Mutation Library Links Differential Functional Impact to Cancer Mutation Pattern and Evolutionary Conservation.
Kotler E et al. · 2018
Kotler et al. 2018 is a systematic p53 mutation library study measuring relative fitness scores (RFS) in H1299 cells; the TP53 VCEP uses this dataset as an additional non-systematic LOF assay for missense variants and small deletions. No G266V-specific quantitative result is provided in the extracted text; the VCEP worksheet's LOF designation for this variant is a table lookup from the underlying dataset.
Mutational processes shape the landscape of TP53 mutations in human cancer.
Giacomelli AO et al. · 2018
Giacomelli et al. 2018 reports a comprehensive growth-suppression screen of TP53 DNA-binding-domain missense variants in A549 cells, used by the TP53 VCEP as a secondary/supporting systematic assay for PS3/BS3. Of 3,819 tested DBD missense variants, 1,481 showed LOF evidence and 1,219 (82.3%) of those also showed dominant-negative activity. The supplied full text does not report a variant-specific result for G266V; the VCEP worksheet's 'LOF' call for this variant is sourced from the underlying dataset, not from quotable text in the paper.
Indeed, of the 3819 DBD missense variants we tested, 1481 showed evidence of LOF in one or both assays performed in the absence of p53, and 1219 (82.3%) of these exhibited DN activity.
TP53 Variations in Human Cancers: New Lessons from the IARC TP53 Database and Ge
This review of TP53 mutation data from the IARC TP53 Database, TCGA, and ICGC states that the well-known TP53 hotspot codons for single-base-substitution missense mutations are 175, 220, 245, 248, 273, and 282. Codon 266 (the residue affected by this variant) is not included in this hotspot list, and the paper provides no variant-specific data for p.G266V.
The well-known hotspots for single base substitutions include codons 175, 220, 245, 248, 273 and 282, where missense mutations affect either the 3D structure of the p53 protein or its contact with DNA and result in loss of function.
Results, section "TP53 hotspot mutations"
Screenshots represent source records captured during evidence collection. Select one to view the recorded source content.
The evidence statements recorded by the interpretation pipeline. They have not been reinterpreted by the page.
gnomAD v4.1
Absent from gnomAD v4.1.
gnomAD v2.1
This variant is present in gnomAD v2.1 (AF= 0; MAF= 0.00000%, 0/248882 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the African/African American population (AF= 0; MAF= 0.00000%, 0/16110 alleles, homozygotes = 0).
gnomAD-Canada
Absent from gnomAD-Canada v1.0.
ClinVar
This variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (3 clinical laboratories) and as Pathogenic (1 clinical laboratory). (ClinVarID = 233303)
In silico
SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.17). REVEL score = 0.974. BayesDel score = 0.599005.
Functional
OncoKB identified variant-specific curated literature and context relevant to functional review; biological-effect context: Likely Loss-of-function; curated oncogenicity label: Likely Oncogenic.
Somatic
This variant lies in a statistically significant hotspot. This variant has previously been reported in somatic cancers (COSMIC; COSV52666760, n = 110 times).
Cancer Hotspots
This variant lies in a statistically significant hotspot.
This variant was interpreted by pipeline 7.1.5.
The current version is 11.0.07.
Re-running queues a fresh interpretation; the result replaces this page when complete.
Re-runs are not free. Blank draws on today's public interpretation allowance; with a code, it uses one of that code's uses.