About CDH1
No gene-level summary was recorded for this case.
No variant summary was recorded for this case.
Five-step scale from benign to pathogenic. This variant is likely benign. Select a step to read what it means.
Likely benign.A likely benign classification under the recorded framework.
Gene-level background from the recorded interpretation.
Words with a dotted underline have a short definition. Hover or tap them.No gene-level summary was recorded for this case.
The recorded framework is ClinGen CDH1 VCEP v3.1.0. The criteria and strengths shown below come from the saved assessment; this page does not recalculate the classification.
The applied criteria and their strengths are shown as assessed under the stated framework.
No pathogenic criterion marked as applied in the recorded assessment.
Per CDH1 VCEP BP2_Supporting rule: 'observed in the homozygous state in gnomAD.' gnomAD v4.1 reports 1 homozygote for this variant (total_hom = 1). This meets the VCEP-specified threshold for BP2 at the Supporting benign level. The single homozygote observation in a large population database (1,613,720 alleles) is consistent with a variant unlikely to cause a highly penetrant dominant disorder like HDGC. Note: a single homozygote in gnomAD may represent a technical artifact; the expert panel's Likely benign classification provides orthogonal support.
Expert panel Clingen Gastric Cancer Variant Curation Expert Panel classified as Likely benign.
ClinGen CDH1 Expert Panel Specifications to the ACMG/AMP Variant Interpretation Guidelines Version 3.1 v3.1.0 lacked a usable explicit final combination framework, so generic ACMG/AMP 2015 final-combination rules were applied as fallback; applied criteria: BP2 supporting benign, BP6 supporting benign; combination = 2 supporting benign, which maps to Likely Benign.
Evidence summaries and captured source records, where available. Missing entries should not be interpreted as negative findings.
gnomAD v4.1: 24 / 1,613,720 alleles. Recorded AF 1.48725e-05. Recorded homozygote count 1.
This variant is present in gnomAD v2.1 (AF= 1.59066e-05; MAF= 0.00159%, 4/251468 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the African/African American population (AF= 6.15157e-05; MAF= 0.00615%, 1/16256 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 9.58e-06.
This variant is present in gnomAD-Canada v1.0 (AF= 0.00010856584518510477, 2/18422 alleles, homozygotes = 0).
Recorded SpliceAI maximum delta score: 0.110. Refer to the recorded PP3/BP4 rationale for interpretation.
5 Likely benign · 2 Uncertain significance.
OncoKB did not identify variant-specific reviewed functional evidence for this variant; gene-level curated context is available for reviewer follow-up. CDH1 (E-cadherin), a tumor suppressor involved in cell adhesion, is altered by mutation or deletion in various cancer typess, most frequently in breas
This variant has previously been reported in somatic cancers (COSMIC; COSV55733838, n = 1 times).
This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot.
ACMG/AMP criteria under ClinGen CDH1 VCEP v3.1.0, with the data and sources behind each one.
26 criteria with recorded statuses: 2 met · 6 not met · 9 not assessed · 9 not applicable. Open any row for the full reasoning, the rule and the evidence behind it.
NM_004360.5:c.2053G>A (p.Val685Met) is a missense variant in CDH1 exon 13. The ClinGen CDH1 Expert Panel has classified this variant as Likely benign (ClinVar Variation ID: 133847).
The variant is present in gnomAD population databases at low frequency: 4/251,468 alleles in v2.1 (AF 0.00159%) and 24/1,613,720 alleles in v4.1 (AF 0.00149%), with one homozygote reported in v4.1. These frequencies exceed the CDH1 VCEP PM2 threshold of ≤1/100,000 alleles, and the homozygote observation meets BP2_Supporting under the VCEP rules.
SpliceAI predicts no significant splicing impact (max delta score 0.11). In silico protein predictors show borderline scores (REVEL 0.47; BayesDel -0.1394), but per CDH1 VCEP, protein-based computational models are not used for PP3/BP4 assessment.
No variant-specific functional studies, segregation data, de novo reports, or case-control studies were identified in the reviewed literature. Six full-text papers and 10 additional abstracts were reviewed; none mention NM_004360.5:c.2053G>A or p.Val685Met.
One homozygote in gnomAD v4.1 meets CDH1 VCEP BP2_Supporting ('observed in the homozygous state in gnomAD'), providing a single line of benign evidence. No other ACMG criteria are met with the available evidence. Most criteria remain unassessed due to lack of variant-specific functional, segregation, or clinical phenotype data.
No criteria match.
Every interpreted variant in CDH1, mapped onto the exon structure of NM_004360.5. Select a row to find it on the plot.
| Protein | Location | Classification | Link |
|---|
| Admixed American8 / 60,000 | 0.00013 |
| East Asian2 / 44,886 | 4.5e-05 |
| African/African American3 / 75,016 | 4e-051 hom |
| South Asian2 / 91,070 | 2.2e-05 |
| Remaining individuals1 / 62,494 | 1.6e-05 |
| European (non-Finnish)8 / 1,179,670 | 6.8e-06 |
| African/African American1 / 16,256 | 6.2e-05 |
| Admixed American2 / 34,592 | 5.8e-05 |
| East Asian1 / 18,394 | 5.4e-05 |
This variant is present in gnomAD v4.1 (AF= 1.48725e-05; MAF= 0.00149%, 24/1613720 alleles, homozygotes = 1) and has highest observed frequency in the Admixed American population (AF= 0.000133333; MAF= 0.01333%, 8/60000 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 6.615e-05.
This variant is present in gnomAD v2.1 (AF= 1.59066e-05; MAF= 0.00159%, 4/251468 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the African/African American population (AF= 6.15157e-05; MAF= 0.00615%, 1/16256 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 9.58e-06.
This variant is present in gnomAD-Canada v1.0 (AF= 0.00010856584518510477, 2/18422 alleles, homozygotes = 0).
SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.11). REVEL score = 0.47. BayesDel score = -0.1394.
9 paper records listed. No publication is explicitly linked to an applied criterion in the recorded metadata. None of the listed paper records explicitly indicates that the variant is named.
Screenshots represent source records captured during evidence collection. Select one to view the recorded source content.
The evidence statements recorded by the interpretation pipeline. They have not been reinterpreted by the page.
This variant is present in gnomAD v4.1 (AF= 1.48725e-05; MAF= 0.00149%, 24/1613720 alleles, homozygotes = 1) and has highest observed frequency in the Admixed American population (AF= 0.000133333; MAF= 0.01333%, 8/60000 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 6.615e-05.
This variant is present in gnomAD v2.1 (AF= 1.59066e-05; MAF= 0.00159%, 4/251468 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the African/African American population (AF= 6.15157e-05; MAF= 0.00615%, 1/16256 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 9.58e-06.
This variant is present in gnomAD-Canada v1.0 (AF= 0.00010856584518510477, 2/18422 alleles, homozygotes = 0).
This variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (5 clinical laboratories) and as Uncertain significance (2 clinical laboratories) and as Likely benign by Clingen Gastric Cancer Variant Curation Expert Panel (expert panel). (ClinVarID = 133847)
SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.11). REVEL score = 0.47. BayesDel score = -0.1394.
OncoKB did not identify variant-specific reviewed functional evidence for this variant; gene-level curated context is available for reviewer follow-up. CDH1 (E-cadherin), a tumor suppressor involved in cell adhesion, is altered by mutation or deletion in various cancer typess, most frequently in breas
This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot. This variant has previously been reported in somatic cancers (COSMIC; COSV55733838, n = 1 times).
This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot.