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Variant interpretation report

PRPF8 c.3775-14del, p.?

NM_006445.3:c.3775-14del NP_006436.3:p.? View identifiers
Classification
Likely benign

Variant description:

No variant summary was recorded for this case.

Five-step scale from benign to pathogenic. This variant is likely benign. Select a step to read what it means.

Likely benign.A likely benign classification under the recorded framework.

In plain language

Gene-level background from the recorded interpretation.

About PRPF8

No gene-level summary was recorded for this case.

LYFE Sciences is an AI system, and it can make mistakes. Criteria may be applied incorrectly, sources may be misread, and a confident-looking classification can still be wrong. Double-check every criterion and its underlying evidence before relying on any call.
01The reasoning

How it was classified

The recorded framework is Not recorded. The criteria and strengths shown below come from the saved assessment; this page does not recalculate the classification.

Recorded applied criteria

The applied criteria and their strengths are shown as assessed under the stated framework.

Pathogenic evidence criteria: 1 Benign evidence criteria: 2
Pathogenic criteria applied · 1
PM2Supporting
PM2 · supporting

This variant is present at extremely low frequency in population databases. In gnomAD v2.1 it has an allele frequency of 0.00241% (6/248,886 alleles) and in gnomAD v4.1 an allele frequency of 0.00112% (18/1,613,790 alleles). Both are well below the 0.1% threshold for PM2 in the non-VCEP generic ACMG framework. No homozygotes are observed.

Benign criteria applied · 2
BP4Supporting
BP4 · supporting

Computational evidence suggests this intronic variant does not impact splicing. SpliceAI predicts no splice-altering effect with a maximum delta score of 0.00, indicating the variant does not create or disrupt splice acceptor or donor sites.

BP6Supporting
BP6 · supporting

This variant has been classified as Benign by Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), a reputable clinical diagnostic laboratory, with criteria provided in ClinVar (SCV002951453; ClinVar Variation ID: 1921408). While the detailed criteria are not publicly available for independent evaluation, the classification from an established clinical laboratory supports a benign interpretation.

Recorded classification: Likely benign

gene-specific framework lacked a usable explicit final combination framework, so generic ACMG/AMP 2015 final-combination rules were applied as fallback; applied criteria: PM2 supporting, BP4 supporting benign, BP6 supporting benign; combination = 1 supporting + 2 supporting benign, which maps to Likely Benign.

02The sources

Evidence at a glance

Evidence summaries and captured source records, where available. Missing entries should not be interpreted as negative findings.

gnomAD v4.1
gnomAD v2.1
Population frequency
18 / 1,613,790 alleles

gnomAD v4.1: 18 / 1,613,790 alleles. Recorded AF 1.11539e-05. Recorded homozygote count 0.

gnomAD v2.1

This variant is present in gnomAD v2.1 (AF= 2.41074e-05; MAF= 0.00241%, 6/248886 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the Admixed American population (AF= 0.000115801; MAF= 0.01158%, 4/34542 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 3.897e-05.

gnomAD-Canada

Absent from gnomAD-Canada v1.0.

SpliceAI score
0.000 maximum delta

Recorded SpliceAI maximum delta score: 0.000. Refer to the recorded PP3/BP4 rationale for interpretation.

ClinVar submissions
1 reported laboratory submissions

1 Benign. ClinVar API review status: criteria provided, single submitter.

No screenshot for this evidence
Functional evidence
Not recorded

No standalone functional evidence summary is recorded in evidence_summary.functional.

No listed criterion applied OncoKB ↗
Somatic evidence
4 recorded samples

This variant has previously been reported in somatic cancers (COSMIC; COSV59262866, n = 4 times).

Context only COSMIC ↗
For specialists

Technical detail

ACMG/AMP criteria under Not recorded, with the data and sources behind each one.

28 criteria with recorded statuses: 3 met · 17 not met · 0 not assessed · 8 not applicable. Open any row for the full reasoning, the rule and the evidence behind it.

Met Not met Not assessed Not applicable

NM_006445.3:c.3775-14del is an intronic variant (c.3775-14) in PRPF8, located 14 bases upstream of exon 25. It is not predicted to affect splicing (SpliceAI max delta = 0.00).

This variant is present at extremely low frequency in population databases: gnomAD v2.1 allele frequency 0.00241% (6/248,886 alleles) and gnomAD v4.1 allele frequency 0.00112% (18/1,613,790 alleles), with no homozygotes observed.

This variant has been classified as Benign by Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae) in ClinVar (Variation ID: 1921408, SCV002951453), with criteria provided by a single clinical submitter.

No variant-specific functional studies, de novo observations, segregation data, or case-control evidence were identified for this variant.

Applying the generic ACMG/AMP 2015 framework, the criteria met are PM2 (supporting) balanced against BP4 (supporting benign) and BP6 (supporting benign). With two supporting benign criteria and one supporting pathogenic criterion, the net evidence favors a likely benign classification.

Met · 3

PM2 SupportingThis variant is present at extremely low frequency in population databases. In gnomAD v2.1 it has an allele frequency of 0.00241% (6/248,886 alleles) and in gnomAD v4.1 an allele frequency of 0.00112% (18/1,613,790 alleles). Both are well below the 0.1% threshold for PM2 in the non-VCEP generic ACMG framework. No homozygotes are observed. Details ▾Hide ▴
Evidence considered
  • gnomAD v2.1: AF = 0.00241% (6/248
  • 886)
  • hom = 0
  • gnomAD v4.1: AF = 0.00112% (18/1
  • 613
  • 790)
  • grpmax FAF v2.1 = 3.897e-05
Sources
BP4 SupportingComputational evidence suggests this intronic variant does not impact splicing. SpliceAI predicts no splice-altering effect with a maximum delta score of 0.00, indicating the variant does not create or disrupt splice acceptor or donor sites. Details ▾Hide ▴
Evidence considered
  • SpliceAI max delta = 0.00 (no predicted acceptor gain/loss
  • no donor gain/loss)
Sources
BP6 SupportingThis variant has been classified as Benign by Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), a reputable clinical diagnostic laboratory, with criteria provided in ClinVar (SCV002951453; ClinVar Variation ID: 1921408). While the detailed criteria are not publicly available for independent evaluation, the classification from an established clinical laboratory supports a benign interpretation. Details ▾Hide ▴
Evidence considered
  • ClinVar classification: Benign
  • criteria provided
  • single submitter (Labcorp Genetics/Invitae)
  • SCV002951453
Sources

Not met · 17 · evaluated, threshold not reached

PVS1 NM_006445.3:c.3775-14del is an intronic variant located 14 bases upstream of exon 25 in intron 24. It does not fall into the null-variant buckets (nonsense, frameshift, or canonical ±1,2 splice consensus variants) defined by the ClinGen SVI PVS1 framework (PMC6185798). The variant does not disrupt a canonical splice site and is not predicted to cause loss of function via aberrant splicing. Details ▾Hide ▴
Evidence considered
  • Variant is intronic at position c.3775-14 in intron 24
  • Variant class is not a null variant (bucket: other)
  • No canonical splice consensus disruption
Sources
pvs1_gene_contextpvs1_variant_assessmentpvs1_generic_framework ↗
PS2 No de novo observation reported in ClinVar or the available literature for this variant. Details ▾Hide ▴
Evidence considered
  • ClinVar submission (SCV002951453) does not report de novo origin
Still missing
  • No trio or de novo data available for this variant
Sources
PS3 No variant-specific functional studies identified. The variant is intronic and no experimental data demonstrating a damaging effect on splicing or gene product were found. Details ▾Hide ▴
Still missing
  • No functional studies available for this variant
PS4 No case-control or prevalence data comparing affected vs. unaffected individuals are available for this variant. Details ▾Hide ▴
Still missing
  • No case-control or prevalence data
PM1 This variant is not located in an established mutational hotspot or critical functional domain. Hotspot analysis found no significant residue enrichment and the exact variant is not listed as a recurrent somatic or germline hotspot. Details ▾Hide ▴
Evidence considered
  • Hotspot analysis: residue not significant
  • variant not listed
PM6 No de novo observation (with or without confirmed paternity/maternity) has been reported for this variant. Details ▾Hide ▴
Evidence considered
  • ClinVar submission does not report de novo origin
Still missing
  • No de novo data available
Sources
PP1 No co-segregation data are available for this variant. Details ▾Hide ▴
Still missing
  • No co-segregation or family data
PP3 No computational evidence supports a damaging effect. SpliceAI predicts no splicing impact (max delta score = 0.00). REVEL and BayesDel scores are not available for this intronic variant. Details ▾Hide ▴
Evidence considered
  • SpliceAI max delta = 0.00 (no predicted splice effect)
Sources
PP4 No patient phenotype or clinical data are available to assess whether the variant is found in individuals with a phenotype specific for PRPF8-related disease. Details ▾Hide ▴
Still missing
  • No clinical phenotype data available
PP5 No reputable source has classified this variant as pathogenic. ClinVar reports it as Benign (single submitter: Labcorp Genetics/Invitae). Details ▾Hide ▴
Evidence considered
  • ClinVar classification: Benign (SCV002951453)
Sources
BA1 The allele frequency in gnomAD v2.1 (0.00241%) and v4.1 (0.00112%) is far below the 1% BA1 threshold. This variant is not common enough to be considered a benign polymorphism by allele frequency alone. Details ▾Hide ▴
Evidence considered
  • gnomAD v2.1 AF = 0.00241%
  • well below 1% BA1 threshold
Sources
BS1 The allele frequency in gnomAD v2.1 (0.00241%) and v4.1 (0.00112%) is below the 0.3% BS1 threshold. The variant is not observed at a frequency greater than expected for the disorder. Details ▾Hide ▴
Evidence considered
  • gnomAD v2.1 AF = 0.00241%
  • below 0.3% BS1 threshold
Sources
BS2 No homozygotes have been observed in gnomAD for this variant (hom = 0 in both v2.1 and v4.1). In the absence of homozygous observations in healthy adults, BS2 cannot be applied. Details ▾Hide ▴
Evidence considered
  • gnomAD v2.1: hom = 0
  • gnomAD v4.1: hom = 0
Sources
BS3 No well-established functional studies demonstrating no damaging effect on splicing or gene product are available for this variant. Details ▾Hide ▴
Evidence considered
  • SpliceAI delta = 0.00 is computational
  • not experimental functional evidence
Still missing
  • No functional studies (e.g.
  • minigene splicing assay)
Sources
BS4 No non-segregation data are available for this variant. Details ▾Hide ▴
Still missing
  • No segregation data
BP2 No data are available on whether this variant has been observed in trans with a known pathogenic variant in a recessive disorder. PRPF8-related disease is typically autosomal dominant (retinitis pigmentosa type 13). Details ▾Hide ▴
Still missing
  • No data on in trans observations
BP5 No data are available indicating this variant is found in a case with an alternative molecular basis for disease. Details ▾Hide ▴
Still missing
  • No data on cases with alternative molecular cause
Not applicable · 8· recorded as not applicable Show reasons ▾Hide reasons ▴
PS1 N/AVariant is intronic and does not result in an amino acid change; no protein-level comparator is possible. Details ▾Hide ▴

No further detail was recorded.

PM4 N/AVariant is intronic and does not cause an in-frame or out-of-frame change in protein length. Details ▾Hide ▴

No further detail was recorded.

PM5 N/AVariant is intronic with no protein consequence (p.?); no same-residue comparator missense variants can be evaluated. Details ▾Hide ▴
Evidence considered
  • PM5 candidates search returned no eligible comparators
Sources
pm5_candidates
PP2 N/AVariant is not a missense change; PP2 applies only to missense variants in genes with a low rate of benign missense variation. Details ▾Hide ▴

No further detail was recorded.

BP1 N/AVariant is intronic, not a missense change. BP1 applies only to missense variants in genes where truncating variants are a known disease mechanism. Details ▾Hide ▴

No further detail was recorded.

BP3 N/AVariant is a single-nucleotide intronic deletion, not an in-frame insertion/deletion in a repetitive region. Details ▾Hide ▴

No further detail was recorded.

BP7 N/AVariant is an intronic deletion, not a synonymous (silent) variant. BP7 applies only to synonymous variants predicted not to impact splicing. Details ▾Hide ▴

No further detail was recorded.

PS5 N/AVariant is intronic; no codon or amino acid position is affected for PS5 comparison. Details ▾Hide ▴

No further detail was recorded.

Identifiers

Gene
PRPF8
Transcript
NM_006445.3
Coding (HGVS c.)
NM_006445.3:c.3775-14del
Protein (HGVS p.)
NP_006436.3:p.?
GRCh38
chr17:1662166 GA>G
GRCh37
chr17:1565460 GA>G
ClinVar
1921408
COSMIC
COSV59262866

Gene diagram

Every interpreted variant in PRPF8, mapped onto the exon structure of NM_006445.3. Select a row to find it on the plot.

PRPF8NM_006445.3
Fetching transcript structure from UCSC…
gnomAD v4.1 18 / 1,613,790 alleles AF 1.12e-05 · 0 homozygotes · FAF 4.28e-05
gnomAD v2.1 6 / 248,886 alleles AF 2.41e-05 · 0 homozygotes · FAF 3.9e-05
gnomAD-Canada v1.0 Allele count data not recorded

By genetic ancestry

gnomAD v4.1

AF 1.1e-05 · 18 / 1,613,790 alleles · 0 hom · FAF 4.3e-05
Admixed American6 / 59,994 0.0001
Remaining individuals2 / 62,494 3.2e-05
European (non-Finnish)10 / 1,179,902 8.5e-06
0 alternate alleles recorded in 7 other groups: European (Finnish), Amish, East Asian, Middle Eastern, South Asian, Ashkenazi Jewish, African/African American.

gnomAD v2.1

AF 2.4e-05 · 6 / 248,886 alleles · 0 hom · FAF 3.9e-05
Admixed American4 / 34,542 0.00012
European (Finnish)1 / 21,366 4.7e-05
European (non-Finnish)1 / 112,768 8.9e-06
0 alternate alleles recorded in 5 other groups: African/African American, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, Remaining individuals, South Asian.

Statements

gnomAD v4.1

This variant is present in gnomAD v4.1 (AF= 1.11539e-05; MAF= 0.00112%, 18/1613790 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the Admixed American population (AF= 0.00010001; MAF= 0.01000%, 6/59994 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 4.284e-05.

gnomAD v2.1

This variant is present in gnomAD v2.1 (AF= 2.41074e-05; MAF= 0.00241%, 6/248886 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the Admixed American population (AF= 0.000115801; MAF= 0.01158%, 4/34542 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 3.897e-05.

gnomAD-Canada

Absent from gnomAD-Canada v1.0.

SpliceAI and Pangolin

Pangolin splice lossmagnitude shown
-0.050
Pangolin splice gain
0.010

Other predictors

REVEL
Not available
BayesDel
Not available

How the predictions were used

BP4 SupportingComputational evidence suggests this intronic variant does not impact splicing. SpliceAI predicts no splice-altering effect with a maximum delta score of 0.00, indicating the variant does not create or disrupt splice acceptor or donor sites. Details ▾Hide ▴
Evidence considered
  • SpliceAI max delta = 0.00 (no predicted acceptor gain/loss
  • no donor gain/loss)
Sources
PP3 No computational evidence supports a damaging effect. SpliceAI predicts no splicing impact (max delta score = 0.00). REVEL and BayesDel scores are not available for this intronic variant. Details ▾Hide ▴
Evidence considered
  • SpliceAI max delta = 0.00 (no predicted splice effect)
Sources
BP7 N/AVariant is an intronic deletion, not a synonymous (silent) variant. BP7 applies only to synonymous variants predicted not to impact splicing. Details ▾Hide ▴

No further detail was recorded.

Statement

In silico

SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.00).

1 paper record listed. No publication is explicitly linked to an applied criterion in the recorded metadata. None of the listed paper records explicitly indicates that the variant is named.

Recorded publications

  • Sherloc: a comprehensive refinement of the ACMG-AMP variant classification criteria.
    Nykamp K et al. · 2017
    Sherloc: a comprehensive refinement of the ACMG-AMP variant classification criteria. This is a methods paper describing a variant classification framework; it does not report or evaluate any specific variants, including NM_006445.3:c.3775-14del.
    Does not name this variant
    PMID 28492532 ↗

Screenshots represent source records captured during evidence collection. Select one to view the recorded source content.

All source links

Statements for reports

The evidence statements recorded by the interpretation pipeline. They have not been reinterpreted by the page.

gnomAD v4.1

This variant is present in gnomAD v4.1 (AF= 1.11539e-05; MAF= 0.00112%, 18/1613790 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the Admixed American population (AF= 0.00010001; MAF= 0.01000%, 6/59994 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 4.284e-05.

gnomAD v2.1

This variant is present in gnomAD v2.1 (AF= 2.41074e-05; MAF= 0.00241%, 6/248886 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the Admixed American population (AF= 0.000115801; MAF= 0.01158%, 4/34542 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 3.897e-05.

gnomAD-Canada

Absent from gnomAD-Canada v1.0.

ClinVar

This variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (1 clinical laboratory). (ClinVarID = 1921408)

In silico

SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.00).

Somatic

This variant has previously been reported in somatic cancers (COSMIC; COSV59262866, n = 4 times).