About BRCA1
No gene-level summary was recorded for this case.
No variant summary was recorded for this case.
Five-step scale from benign to pathogenic. This variant is benign. Select a step to read what it means.
Benign.A benign classification under the recorded framework.
Gene-level background from the recorded interpretation.
Words with a dotted underline have a short definition. Hover or tap them.No gene-level summary was recorded for this case.
The recorded framework is ClinGen BRCA1 VCEP v1.2.0. The criteria and strengths shown below come from the saved assessment; this page does not recalculate the classification.
The applied criteria and their strengths are shown as assessed under the stated framework.
No pathogenic criterion marked as applied in the recorded assessment.
This variant exceeds the ENIGMA BS1 threshold for benign population frequency. The grpmax FAF is 0.00062195 in gnomAD v2.1 and 0.00068503 in gnomAD v4.1, both above the BS1 cutoff of 0.0001 and below the BA1 cutoff of 0.001.
This is a missense variant outside the BRCA1 clinically important functional domains used by the ENIGMA framework, and SpliceAI predicts no splice effect with a max delta score of 0.00. These findings meet BP1_Strong for a missense change outside a critical domain without predicted splicing impact.
Available multifactorial clinical-history evidence supports a benign direction. The BRCA1 clinical-history likelihood ratio is 0.0137 from 10 probands, which is below the BP5_Strong threshold of 0.05 and above the Very Strong threshold of 0.00285, so BP5_Strong is met.
Expert panel ClinGen ENIGMA BRCA1 and BRCA2 Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen classified as Benign.
ENIGMA BRCA1/BRCA2 Specification v1.2 Table 3 final-classification framework (CSPEC/VCEP override)
Evidence summaries and captured source records, where available. Missing entries should not be interpreted as negative findings.
gnomAD v4.1: 67 / 1,614,060 alleles. Recorded AF 4.15102e-05. Recorded homozygote count 0.
This variant is present in gnomAD v2.1 (AF= 7.0823e-05; MAF= 0.00708%, 20/282394 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the African/African American population (AF= 0.000803277; MAF= 0.08033%, 20/24898 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 0.00062195.
Recorded SpliceAI maximum delta score: 0.000. Refer to the recorded PP3/BP4 rationale for interpretation.
A ClinVar laboratory submission summary was not recorded.
OncoKB did not identify variant-specific reviewed functional evidence for this variant; gene-level curated context is available for reviewer follow-up. BRCA1, a tumor suppressor involved in the DNA damage response, is mutated in various cancer types.
No COSMIC evidence statement is recorded in this case.
This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot.
ACMG/AMP criteria under ClinGen BRCA1 VCEP v1.2.0, with the data and sources behind each one.
28 criteria with recorded statuses: 4 met · 4 not met · 8 not assessed · 12 not applicable. Open any row for the full reasoning, the rule and the evidence behind it.
The BRCA1 NM_007294.3:c.2155A>G (NP_009225.1:p.(Lys719Glu), NP_009225.1:p.(K719E)) variant has not been observed in COSMIC and has been reported in ClinVar with a current expert-panel Benign classification, although older laboratory submissions include uncertain significance and likely benign assertions.
This variant is present in population databases, including gnomAD v2.1 and v4.1, with grpmax FAF values of 0.00062195 and 0.00068503, respectively, which are above the ENIGMA BS1 threshold of 0.0001 but below the BA1 threshold of 0.001.
Multifactorial clinical-history evidence is in the benign direction, with a BRCA1 clinical-history likelihood ratio of 0.0137 from 10 probands, meeting BP5_Strong and arguing against pathogenicity.
In silico evidence does not support a damaging effect in the ENIGMA BRCA1 framework: SpliceAI predicts no splice impact (max delta score 0.00), BayesDel is -0.216062, and the missense change lies outside the BRCA1 domains used for PP3/BP4, supporting BP1_Strong rather than PP3.
No criteria match.
ENIGMA BS1_Strong applies when FAF >0.0001 in a non-founder population.
ENIGMA BP1_Strong applies to missense variants outside defined functional domains with SpliceAI ≤0.1.
ENIGMA BP5_Strong applies when multifactorial LR ≤0.05 against pathogenicity.
ENIGMA PM2_Supporting requires absence from gnomAD controls.
ENIGMA PP3 for BRCA1 missense variants requires location in a defined functional domain with BayesDel ≥0.28, or predicted splice impact with SpliceAI ≥0.2.
ENIGMA PP4 requires multifactorial LR ≥2.08 toward pathogenicity.
ENIGMA BA1 requires FAF >0.001.
ENIGMA PS3 requires well-established variant-specific functional evidence supportive of a damaging effect.
ENIGMA PS4 requires significant enrichment in affected individuals over controls.
ENIGMA PM3 requires biallelic BRCA1 disease-context evidence.
ENIGMA BS2 requires point-based evidence from individuals lacking recessive disease features.
ENIGMA BS3 requires well-established variant-specific functional evidence supportive of no damaging effect.
ENIGMA BP7 for missense variants requires transcript-level evidence when used in this context.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 PVS1 applies to null variants or RNA-proven loss-of-function events, not to this missense substitution without predicted splice impact.
ENIGMA PS1 requires a previously classified pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant with the same protein or splicing consequence.
Not applicable in ENIGMA BRCA1 v1.2.
Not applicable in ENIGMA BRCA1 v1.2.
Not applicable in ENIGMA BRCA1 v1.2.
ENIGMA BRCA1 PM5 applies to qualifying PTC variants, not this missense variant.
Not applicable in ENIGMA BRCA1 v1.2.
Not applicable in ENIGMA BRCA1 v1.2.
Not applicable in ENIGMA BRCA1 v1.2.
Not applicable in ENIGMA BRCA1 v1.2.
Not applicable in ENIGMA BRCA1 v1.2.
ENIGMA BP4 missense use is limited to variants inside defined functional domains.
Every interpreted variant in BRCA1, mapped onto the exon structure of NM_007294.3. Select a row to find it on the plot.
| Protein | Location | Classification | Link |
|---|
| African/African American64 / 75,066 | 0.00085 |
| Remaining individuals3 / 62,506 | 4.8e-05 |
| African/African American20 / 24,898 | 0.0008 |
This variant is present in gnomAD v4.1 (AF= 4.15102e-05; MAF= 0.00415%, 67/1614060 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the African/African American population (AF= 0.000852583; MAF= 0.08526%, 64/75066 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 0.00068503.
This variant is present in gnomAD v2.1 (AF= 7.0823e-05; MAF= 0.00708%, 20/282394 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the African/African American population (AF= 0.000803277; MAF= 0.08033%, 20/24898 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 0.00062195.
ENIGMA PP3 for BRCA1 missense variants requires location in a defined functional domain with BayesDel ≥0.28, or predicted splice impact with SpliceAI ≥0.2.
ENIGMA BP7 for missense variants requires transcript-level evidence when used in this context.
ENIGMA BP4 missense use is limited to variants inside defined functional domains.
SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.00). REVEL score = 0.404. BayesDel score = -0.216062.
9 paper records listed. No publication is explicitly linked to an applied criterion in the recorded metadata. None of the listed paper records explicitly indicates that the variant is named.
Screenshots represent source records captured during evidence collection. Select one to view the recorded source content.
The evidence statements recorded by the interpretation pipeline. They have not been reinterpreted by the page.
This variant is present in gnomAD v4.1 (AF= 4.15102e-05; MAF= 0.00415%, 67/1614060 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the African/African American population (AF= 0.000852583; MAF= 0.08526%, 64/75066 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 0.00068503.
This variant is present in gnomAD v2.1 (AF= 7.0823e-05; MAF= 0.00708%, 20/282394 alleles, homozygotes = 0) and has highest observed frequency in the African/African American population (AF= 0.000803277; MAF= 0.08033%, 20/24898 alleles, homozygotes = 0); grpmax FAF= 0.00062195.
This variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (7 clinical laboratories) and as Likely benign (7 clinical laboratories) and as Likely Benign (1 clinical laboratory) and as Benign by ClinGen ENIGMA BRCA1 and BRCA2 Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen (expert panel). (ClinVarID = 37452)
SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.00). REVEL score = 0.404. BayesDel score = -0.216062.
OncoKB did not identify variant-specific reviewed functional evidence for this variant; gene-level curated context is available for reviewer follow-up. BRCA1, a tumor suppressor involved in the DNA damage response, is mutated in various cancer types.
This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot. This variant has not previously been reported in somatic cancers (COSMIC).
This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot.