About BRCA1
No gene-level summary was recorded for this case.
No variant summary was recorded for this case.
Five-step scale from benign to pathogenic. This variant is uncertain. Select a step to read what it means.
Uncertain.The recorded classification is uncertain significance.
Gene-level background from the recorded interpretation.
Words with a dotted underline have a short definition. Hover or tap them.No gene-level summary was recorded for this case.
The recorded framework is ClinGen BRCA1 VCEP v1.2.0. The criteria and strengths shown below come from the saved assessment; this page does not recalculate the classification.
The applied criteria and their strengths are shown as assessed under the stated framework.
This variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1 and gnomAD v4.1. The observed population frequency is 0 in the available gnomAD datasets, which is below the ENIGMA PM2_Supporting absent-from-controls threshold.
This missense variant lies in the BRCA1 BRCT repeats, a clinically important functional domain spanning amino acids 1650-1857. The BayesDel no-AF score reported in ENIGMA supplementary bioinformatic data is approximately 0.533, which is above the pathogenic computational threshold of ≥0.28, while SpliceAI max delta score is 0.00; this supports PP3 for predicted protein impact rather than splicing impact.
The BRCA1 clinical-history likelihood-ratio table reports this variant in 2 probands with LR 8.0617. This is above the PP4_Moderate threshold of LR ≥4.3 and below the PP4_Strong threshold of LR ≥18.7, supporting PP4 at Moderate strength.
Expert panel ClinGen ENIGMA BRCA1 and BRCA2 Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen classified as Pathogenic.
No benign criterion marked as applied in the recorded assessment.
Official ENIGMA BRCA1/BRCA2 v1.2 Table 3 final-classification framework was used. Applied pathogenic evidence comprises PP4_Moderate plus PM2_Supporting, PP3_Supporting, and PP5_Supporting; no benign criteria are applied. This combination does not meet ENIGMA Table 3 thresholds for Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic, and no benign classification threshold is met.
Evidence summaries and captured source records, where available. Missing entries should not be interpreted as negative findings.
gnomAD v4.1 allele counts were not recorded for this variant.
Absent from gnomAD v2.1.
No SpliceAI or REVEL score is recorded in the fields used for this tile.
A ClinVar laboratory submission summary was not recorded.
OncoKB classifies this variant as Likely Oncogenic; biological effect: Likely Loss-of-function.
No COSMIC evidence statement is recorded in this case.
This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot.
ACMG/AMP criteria under ClinGen BRCA1 VCEP v1.2.0, with the data and sources behind each one.
28 criteria with recorded statuses: 4 met · 10 not met · 5 not assessed · 9 not applicable. Open any row for the full reasoning, the rule and the evidence behind it.
The BRCA1 c.5509T>G (p.Trp1837Gly; W1837G) variant has been reported in ClinVar with an expert-panel Pathogenic classification by the ClinGen ENIGMA BRCA1 and BRCA2 Variant Curation Expert Panel, and OncoKB classifies the variant as Likely Oncogenic with likely loss-of-function biological effect.
This variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1 and gnomAD v4.1, giving an observed population frequency of 0 in the available population datasets and supporting PM2_Supporting under the ENIGMA framework.
ENIGMA curated functional data for c.5509T>G are discordant across calibrated studies, so neither PS3 nor BS3 is met for this variant.
The variant lies in the BRCA1 BRCT repeats and has an ENIGMA supplementary BayesDel no-AF score of approximately 0.533, above the PP3 threshold of ≥0.28, while SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact with a max delta score of 0.00.
The BRCA1 clinical-history likelihood-ratio table reports c.5509T>G in 2 probands with LR 8.0617, exceeding the PP4_Moderate threshold of LR ≥4.3 and falling below the PP4_Strong threshold of LR ≥18.7.
No criteria match.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2 PM2_Supporting: absent from controls in an outbred population in gnomAD datasets, with adequate regional read depth.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2 PP3: missense/in-frame variant inside a clinically important functional domain with BayesDel no-AF ≥0.28, or predicted splicing impact with SpliceAI ≥0.2.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2 PP4: Supporting LR ≥2.08, Moderate LR ≥4.3, Strong LR ≥18.7, Very Strong LR ≥350.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2 PVS1 applies to null variants in genes where loss of function is a known disease mechanism; generic PVS1 scaffold did not identify a qualifying null variant bucket.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2 PS1 same amino acid change or same predicted splicing impact rule.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2 PS3 requires well-established calibrated functional studies supportive of a damaging effect; Table 9 provides variant-specific code assignment.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2 BA1: FAF >0.001 in a non-founder gnomAD population.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2 BS1: Supporting FAF >0.00002 and ≤0.0001; Strong FAF >0.0001 in a non-founder gnomAD population.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2 BS3 requires calibrated functional studies showing no damaging effect; Table 9 provides variant-specific code assignment.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2 BP1_Strong: missense/silent/in-frame variant outside clinically important functional domains and SpliceAI ≤0.1.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2 BP4: in-domain missense/in-frame variants require BayesDel no-AF ≤0.15 and SpliceAI ≤0.1.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2 BP5: Supporting LR ≤0.48, Moderate LR ≤0.23, Strong LR ≤0.05, Very Strong LR ≤0.00285.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2 BP7: RNA/no-splicing benign evidence in specified variant contexts; in-domain missense variants require BS3 to be eligible for BP7_Strong RNA.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2 PS4 requires significant enrichment in cases versus controls with p ≤0.05 and OR ≥4, lower CI excluding 2.0.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2 PM3 point-based Fanconi anemia/co-occurrence framework.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2 PP1: Supporting LR ≥2.08, Moderate LR ≥4.3, Strong LR ≥18.7, Very Strong LR ≥350.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2 BS2: Supporting 1 point, Moderate 2 points, Strong ≥4 points.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2 BS4: Supporting LR ≤0.48, Moderate LR ≤0.23, Strong LR ≤0.05, Very Strong LR ≤0.00285.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2: PS2 not applicable.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2: PM1 not applicable as a standalone criterion.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2: PM4 not applicable.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2 PM5_PTC applies to qualifying protein termination codon variants, not missense variants.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2: PM6 not applicable.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2: PP2 not applicable.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2: BP2 not applicable.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2: BP3 not applicable.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2: BP6 not applicable.
Every interpreted variant in BRCA1, mapped onto the exon structure of NM_007294.4. Select a row to find it on the plot.
| Protein | Location | Classification | Link |
|---|
Absent from gnomAD v4.1.
Absent from gnomAD v2.1.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2 PP3: missense/in-frame variant inside a clinically important functional domain with BayesDel no-AF ≥0.28, or predicted splicing impact with SpliceAI ≥0.2.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2 BP4: in-domain missense/in-frame variants require BayesDel no-AF ≤0.15 and SpliceAI ≤0.1.
ENIGMA BRCA1/2 v1.2 BP7: RNA/no-splicing benign evidence in specified variant contexts; in-domain missense variants require BS3 to be eligible for BP7_Strong RNA.
SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.00).
0 paper records listed. No publication is explicitly linked to an applied criterion in the recorded metadata.
Screenshots represent source records captured during evidence collection. Select one to view the recorded source content.
The evidence statements recorded by the interpretation pipeline. They have not been reinterpreted by the page.
Absent from gnomAD v4.1.
Absent from gnomAD v2.1.
This variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (2 clinical laboratories) and as Pathogenic (2 clinical laboratories) and as Uncertain significance (1 clinical laboratory) and as Likely Pathogenic (1 clinical laboratory) and as Pathogenic by ClinGen ENIGMA BRCA1 and BRCA2 Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen (expert panel).
SpliceAI predicts no significant splice impact for this variant (max delta score = 0.00).
OncoKB classifies this variant as Likely Oncogenic; biological effect: Likely Loss-of-function.
This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot. This variant has not previously been reported in somatic cancers (COSMIC).
This variant does not lie in a statistically significant hotspot.